CITY REPORT CA 5 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Merced, CA: 5 Health Violations — 81/100 (2026)

5 ZIP codes · 5 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Compared to statewide averages in CA, Merced scores well — health violations are below the norm and systems generally operate within federal standards.

How Merced Compares

Merced81/100
California avg73/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

5
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
5
ZIPs with Violations
B · 81
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$353K
Median Home Value
$1,620
Est. Remediation (0.5% of home value)

Water Quality Map: Merced, CA

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Score Distribution

How ZIP codes in Merced score across all safety grades.

A
2
B
3
C
0
D
0
F
0

What You Should Know About Merced Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 25 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0069 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 56% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,620 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.06 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Merced

5 water systems are tracked federally in Merced, CA. The top 3 providers collectively serve most residential addresses, but because they operate independently, infrastructure maintenance standards and compliance histories differ from one service zone to another.

City of Merced
Serves ~93,692 people · 25 violations
76
/100
Planada Csd
Serves ~4,164 people · 10 violations
76
/100
Castle Airport
Serves ~1,650 people · 25 violations
76
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 5 ZIP codes in Merced, California, covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 109,664 people.

5 of 5 ZIP codes (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 5 health-based violations documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Merced: B (81/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Merced water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0069 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 5 ZIP codes

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 12 5
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 6 5
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 6 5
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 6 5

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
95340 B 5 1 City of Merced
95341 B 5 1 City of Merced
95343 A 5 1 City of Merced
95344 A 5 1 City of Merced
95348 B 5 1 City of Merced

All ZIP Codes in Merced

  • 95340 [B] — 5 violations ⚠
  • 95341 [B] — 5 violations ⚠
  • 95343 [A] — 5 violations ⚠
  • 95344 [A] — 5 violations ⚠
  • 95348 [B] — 5 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Merced

9.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
19%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.8% ↓
Diabetes 13% ↑
Mental Health 19% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Merced Water

Stage 2 DBP Rule 12 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 6 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Stage 1 DBP Rule 6 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Merced

1981
Median Build Year
56%
Built Before 1986
19%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 56% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

For residents trying to assess tap water risk in Merced, the median build year of 1981 is the starting context. It signals that a majority of homes were constructed before 1986 — the year federal rules prohibited lead solder in new plumbing — and that a significant share likely predates 1970, when lead pipes were still a common choice for residential service connections. Neither risk tier is rare in this housing inventory.

1981
Median Year Built
56%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
19%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (19%) 1970–1986 (37%) Post-1986 (44%)

Over half of homes in Merced were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Merced Homeowners

Placing remediation in the context of Merced's property market, the equity share is low — most homeowners here are weighing a financial commitment that fits comfortably within routine property planning, far from the threshold where remediation becomes a material equity decision rather than a standard upkeep consideration.

Median Home Value
$352,700
Est. Remediation
$1,620
Remediation as % of home value 0.5%

Remediation costs in Merced are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,030–$2,440 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 52% below the California average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Merced

56%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0069
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Before the federal solder ban, lead solder was a routine plumbing material, and 56% of the Merced inventory was built in that earlier era — a share large enough to move household-level reads onto the standard list.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Merced

Flood exposure in Merced is meaningful by NFIP measures — 408 claims on record and 60% of ZIP codes carrying FEMA flood zone designations. That level of activity makes flood history a relevant factor when evaluating local water quality over time.

408
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$22,816
Avg Claim Payout
60%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~20
Est. Claims/Year

Merced has a moderate flood history with 408 FEMA claims averaging $22,816 per payout. 60% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,620</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Merced, CA?
Merced has an average water safety score of 81/100 (Grade B). 25 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Merced have?
Merced water systems have a total of 25 EPA violations, including 5 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 5 ZIP codes.
Does Merced water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Merced is 0.0069 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Merced compare to California average?
Merced has an average water safety score of 81/100, which is above the California state average of 73/100.
How many water systems serve Merced?
Merced is served by 5 public water systems across 5 ZIP codes, serving approximately 109,664 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Merced?
Estimated remediation costs in Merced average $1,620 per household, ranging from $1,030 to $2,440. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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