Water System Report CA

Castle Airport

EPA ID: CA2410700 · 1,650 people served · 6 ZIP codes

Five clean years on EPA record — Castle Airport, 1,650 residents served.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

1,650
People Served
6
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged
$330K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Stable · Risk tier: High · 84% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 2 (2023) to 15 (2024). Violation counts have remained relatively steady.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Castle Airport Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$62,190
Median Household Income
122,669
Service Area Population
82%
Disadvantaged Population
70th
Poverty Percentile
50th
Energy Burden Percentile
58%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Castle Airport serves a community with a median household income of $62,190 and an estimated 122,669 residents across its service area. Approximately 58% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 82% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Castle Airport's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
20th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
60th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Merced County, California rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

47 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
21 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 69% of expected lifespan used End of life

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 12 detections recorded. 9 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS). 6 exceed state limits.

State limits: PFOA: 0.0051 ppt, PFOS: 0.0065 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in California

0 violations
Westwood C.s.d.
1,662 people
B 0 violations
B 1 violation
B 1 violation
C 6 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Water Filtration PFAS Treatment
Flood Insurance $800
Water Filtration $300
PFAS Treatment $300
Total Estimated Cost $1,400

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$165
10 years
$330
20 years
$660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,400 (one-time) vs. $330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Castle Airport (EPA ID: CA2410700) is a community water system in California that serves approximately 1,650 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 6 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: 1 ZIP code confirmed via EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 plus 5 additional ZIPs inferred from SDWIS registry data. The EPA-confirmed set is the most reliable; SDWIS-inferred entries may be narrower than the real deployment area.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Castle Airport (CA2410700) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Castle Airport water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Castle Airport has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Castle Airport serve?

Castle Airport serves approximately 1,650 people across 6 ZIP codes in California.

Where does Castle Airport get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Castle Airport meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Castle Airport serve?
Castle Airport serves approximately 1,650 people with drinking water across 6 ZIP codes.
What is Castle Airport's water source?
Castle Airport draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Castle Airport's service area?
The Castle Airport service area has a median household income of $62,190. EPA EJScreen data classifies 82% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Castle Airport get its water?
Castle Airport's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.
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