CITY REPORT AL

Winfield, AL: 2 Violations — 81/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

EPA compliance records for Winfield tell a largely clear story: violation rates are low, health-based exceedances are uncommon, and the city's grade puts it well above average within AL.

How Winfield Compares

Winfield81/100
Alabama avg73/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 81
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$144K
Median Home Value
$1,600
Est. Remediation (1.1% of home value)

Key Facts for Winfield Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 2 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.005 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 54% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,600 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 16.44 — above typical levels.

Winfield's Water Providers

With 3 utilities splitting service in Winfield, AL, water accountability is distributed across 4 systems on the federal record.

Winfield Water Works & Sewer Board
Serves ~8,631 people · 2 violations
81
/100
GUIN WATER & SEWER BOARD
Serves ~4,350 people · 2 violations
81
/100
Marion County Public Water Authority
Serves ~3,660 people · 2 violations
81
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Winfield, Alabama (population ~7,441), covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 18,231 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Winfield: B (81/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Winfield water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0050 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 4 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
35594 B 2 0 Winfield Water Works & Sewer Board

All ZIP Codes in Winfield

  • 35594 [B] — 2 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Winfield Community Health Snapshot

10.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
15.5%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.2% ↑
Diabetes 15.5% ↑
Mental Health 18.2% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Winfield's Water?

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 4 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Winfield Infrastructure Age

1986
Median Build Year
54%
Built Before 1986
19%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 54% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Housing age is one of the most reliable proxies for plumbing-era lead risk, because two federal milestones — the widespread use of lead pipes before 1970 and the continued use of lead solder until 1986 — define the highest-risk tiers of the residential housing stock. With a median build year of 1986, Winfield falls squarely within the older range — meaning a large fraction of the housing was built under the plumbing standards of those earlier eras. The distribution above captures where that risk concentrates, and why older neighborhoods warrant particular attention from residents concerned about tap water quality.

1986
Median Year Built
54%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
19%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (19%) 1970–1986 (35%) Post-1986 (46%)

Over half of homes in Winfield were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Winfield

The cost-to-value ratio in Winfield is in the moderate range — neither dismissible nor alarming, but above the threshold where remediation can be treated as incidental. Most homeowners here are weighing a real equity commitment, and the moderate classification reflects that accurately.

Median Home Value
$144,300
Est. Remediation
$1,600
Remediation as % of home value 1.1%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Winfield. The estimated $800–$2,600 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 12% below the Alabama average.

Winfield: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

54%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.005
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Confirming what arrives at a specific faucet is something utility-side averages cannot do. With 54% of Winfield stock built before the lead-solder ban and citywide monitoring at or beyond the regulatory mark, a tap-level kit fits the standard diligence picture.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Winfield: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

How does Winfield's flood record connect to local water quality? The NFIP documents 6 claims — enough to signal recurring events — and 100% of ZIP codes carry FEMA flood zone status. That combination places flooding in the category of factors that can periodically affect water infrastructure, even if the area isn't among the highest-exposure communities in the NFIP dataset.

6
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$13,263
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Winfield has a moderate flood history with 6 FEMA claims averaging $13,263 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,600</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Winfield, AL?
Winfield has an average water safety score of 81/100 (Grade B). 2 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Winfield have?
Winfield water systems have a total of 2 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Winfield water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Winfield is 0.005 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Winfield compare to Alabama average?
Winfield has an average water safety score of 81/100, which is above the Alabama state average of 73/100.
How many water systems serve Winfield?
Winfield is served by 4 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 7,441 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Winfield?
Estimated remediation costs in Winfield average $1,600 per household, ranging from $800 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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