CITY REPORT AL 4 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Detroit, AL: 29 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$90K
Median Home Value
$900
Est. Remediation (1.0% of home value)

Key Facts for Detroit Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 29 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Homes built before 1986: 78% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $900 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 16.71 - above typical levels.

Detroit's Water Providers

Federal drinking water records identify 2 systems in Detroit, AL. The leading 2 providers serve the largest share of residential connections, each operating as a separate entity with its own rate authority, infrastructure management, and EPA compliance obligations - so service conditions are not uniform city-wide.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Detroit, Alabama (population ~1,014), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 14,160 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 4 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

Water Sources

Detroit water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0000 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 18 1
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 10 1
Barium Inorganic 2 1
Contaminant 1009 Other 2 1
Cadmium Inorganic 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
35552 29 4 Hamilton Water & Wastewater Department

All ZIP Codes in Detroit

  • 35552 - 29 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Detroit Community Health Snapshot

10.3%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
16.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.3% ↑
Diabetes 16.7% ↑
Mental Health 18.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Detroit's Water?

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 18 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 10 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Barium 2 violations
Inorganic · EPA limit: 2 mg/L
Increased blood pressure

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Detroit Infrastructure Age

1977
Median Build Year
78%
Built Before 1986
7%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 78% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Detroit's housing stock is predominantly older, with a median build year of 1977 that reflects decades of construction before federal plumbing standards were tightened. The 1986 ban on lead solder and the pre-1970 era of lead service lines are both relevant benchmarks here - a significant share of the residential inventory predates one or both of those cutoffs, creating an elevated baseline for plumbing-related lead risk that aggregate water quality data may not fully reflect at the household level.

1977
Median Year Built
78%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
7%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (7%) 1970–1986 (71%) Post-1986 (22%)

Over half of homes in Detroit were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Detroit

Low proportionality - that's the Detroit picture when remediation costs are placed against typical home equity.

Median Home Value
$90,200
Est. Remediation
$900
Remediation as % of home value 1.0%

Remediation costs in Detroit are relatively low compared to home values. The $300–$1,600 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 45% below the Alabama average.

Detroit: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

78%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Before the federal solder ban, lead solder was a routine plumbing material, and 78% of the Detroit inventory was built in that earlier era - a share large enough to move household-level reads onto the standard list.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many water violations does Detroit have?
Detroit water systems have a total of 29 EPA violations, including 4 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
How many water systems serve Detroit?
Detroit is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,014 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Detroit?
Estimated remediation costs in Detroit average $900 per household, ranging from $300 to $1,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
HomeCitiesAlabama → Detroit, AL

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Detroit, AL: 29 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/al/detroit/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-al-detroit,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Detroit, AL: 29 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/al/detroit/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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