CITY REPORT AL

Decatur, AL: 16 Violations - Home Safety 61/100

5 ZIP codes · 5 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Decatur: C.

A mixed picture - some signals here are worth your attention.

Decatur earns a C grade for AL; check the EPA record for the system that serves your address.

How Decatur Compares

Decatur61/100
Alabama avg72/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

5
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
2
ZIPs Linked to Systems with Violations
C · 61
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
County Radon Potential (High)
$236K
Median Home Value
$500
Est. Remediation (0.2% of home value)

What You Should Know About Decatur Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 16 violations since 2021.
  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0028 mg/L.
  • Estimated remediation: $500 per household.
  • Health risk index (ZipCheckup composite of CDC data): 14.84.

Who Supplies Your Water in Decatur

When a city is linked to 5 water systems, as Decatur, AL is in federal records, water in one neighborhood may come from a different system than in another. The 3 systems with the largest reported populations are shown below, and their compliance records are kept separately, so a violation logged for one does not describe the others.

Overview

We track home safety data for 5 ZIP codes in Decatur, Alabama (population ~67,883), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 158,034 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 2 of 5 ZIP codes.

2 of 2 ZIP codes with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. The available record reports no health-based violations for this measured scope.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Decatur: C (61/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Decatur water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0028 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 2 ZIP codes with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

5 of 5 ZIP records with known zones are in EPA Radon Zone 1.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Arsenic Inorganic 3 2
Barium Inorganic 3 2
Cadmium Inorganic 3 2
Chromium Inorganic 3 2
Cyanide Inorganic 3 2

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
35601 C 16 0 Decatur, Municipal Ub of
35603 C 16 0 Decatur, Municipal Ub of

All ZIP Codes in Decatur

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Health Outcomes in Decatur

9.9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
14.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). County health indicators are shown for context only and are not linked to this area's water records.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.9% ↑
Diabetes 14.7% ↑
Mental Health 16.8% ↑

Vertical line = national average. ■ Above national · ■ Below national

Top Contaminants in Decatur Water

Arsenic 3 violations
Inorganic · EPA regulatory level for the contaminant named above: 0.01 mg/L
Long-term exposure above the MCL: skin damage, circulatory problems, increased cancer risk
Barium 3 violations
Inorganic · EPA regulatory level for the contaminant named above: 2 mg/L
Increased blood pressure
Cadmium 3 violations
Inorganic · EPA regulatory level for the contaminant named above: 0.005 mg/L

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Decatur Homeowners

Here the gap between local home values and the estimated repair bill is wide, so the percentage shown below for Decatur stays at or under the 1% mark.

Median Home Value
$235,600
Est. Remediation
$500
Remediation as % of home value 0.2%

Estimated remediation costs in Decatur can be compared with local home values. The $300–$800 estimated range can be set against the median property value; actual costs vary by home. Home values are 43% above the Alabama average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Decatur

0.0028
mg/L average of reported water-system 90th-percentile lead results (the 0.015 action level applies to each system's result, not to this average)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states that no safe blood lead level in children has been identified. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Available area-level lead records for Decatur do not determine the lead level at an individual tap. Testing is the only way to confirm your water's lead content.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Historical NFIP Claim Context in Decatur

114
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$17,974
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
75%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Decatur contains 114 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $17,974. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 75% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The $500 remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

What You Can Do in Decatur

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages - your tap may differ. Check the certification, price and turnaround time of any water test kit or lab service.
  2. Install a certified water filter. For Arsenic, listed in the water-quality records for Decatur: if it is a rule or reporting requirement rather than a contaminant, ask your utility what the record involved; for bacteria, follow any boil-water notice from your utility; for a specific chemical contaminant, check whether a filter is certified to reduce it. Not every contaminant has a consumer filter certification.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. Homes built before 1986 may have lead solder in pipes. A licensed plumber can assess your risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Decatur, AL?
Decatur has an average Home Safety Score of 61/100 (Grade C) under ZipCheckup model 4.0.0, an area-level model that draws on EPA water compliance records, PFAS screening, EPA radon zones, and annual EPA air quality data; see the methodology page for how inputs and coverage are handled. 16 violations appear in EPA records for water systems mapped to these ZIP codes. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many violations are on record for water systems serving Decatur?
EPA records list 16 EPA violations for Decatur water systems. These water-system violations are shown for 5 mapped ZIP codes.
Does Decatur water have lead?
The average of the reported 90th-percentile lead results across the ZIP codes of Decatur is 0.0028 mg/L. The EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L applies to each water system's own 90th percentile, not to this average. EPA's health goal for lead is zero. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Decatur compare to Alabama average?
Decatur has an average Home Safety Score of 61/100, which is below the Alabama state average of 72/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Decatur?
Our records map 5 water systems to 5 ZIP codes in Decatur. The related population figure in our data is approximately 67,883 people; it is not a count of people served citywide.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Decatur?
Estimated remediation cost per household in Decatur: $500; modeled range $300 to $800. Estimated costs may include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, or flood protection where applicable.
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How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Decatur, AL: 16 Violations - Home Safety 61/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/al/decatur/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-al-decatur,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Decatur, AL: 16 Violations - Home Safety 61/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/al/decatur/}
}

Page version: October 2026.

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