CITY REPORT AL

Cullman, AL: 24 Violations — 76/100 (2026)

4 ZIP codes · 9 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Cullman, AL: reliable drinking water, above-average safety record, few violations.

How Cullman Compares

Cullman76/100
Alabama avg73/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

4
ZIP Codes
9
Water Systems
4
ZIPs with Violations
B · 76
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$194K
Median Home Value
$1,700
Est. Remediation (0.9% of home value)

Key Facts for Cullman Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 24 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.002 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 57% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,700 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.45 — above typical levels.

Cullman's Water Providers

3 independent water providers serve Cullman, AL — 9 systems appear in federal records.

Cullman County Water Department
Serves ~55,974 people · 24 violations
76
/100
City of Cullman,
Serves ~35,496 people · 24 violations
76
/100
Blount County Water Authority
Serves ~19,074 people · 6 violations
76
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 4 ZIP codes in Cullman, Alabama (population ~49,748), covering 9 community water systems serving approximately 151,622 people region-wide.

4 of 4 ZIP codes (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Cullman: B (76/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Cullman water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0020 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 4 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 0 ZIP codes

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 20 4
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 10 4

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
35055 B 6 0 Cullman County Water Department
35056 B 6 0 Cullman County Water Department
35057 B 6 0 Cullman County Water Department
35058 B 6 0 East Cullman Water System

All ZIP Codes in Cullman

  • 35055 [B] — 6 violations
  • 35056 [B] — 6 violations
  • 35057 [B] — 6 violations
  • 35058 [B] — 6 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Cullman Community Health Snapshot

9.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.8%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.8% ↓
Diabetes 13.8% ↑
Mental Health 17.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Cullman's Water?

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 20 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Stage 1 DBP Rule 10 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Cullman Infrastructure Age

1981
Median Build Year
57%
Built Before 1986
16%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 57% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Because the majority of Cullman's housing predates 1986, when lead solder was banned from new plumbing, the median build year of 1981 reflects a city where lead-era plumbing materials are common rather than exceptional.

1981
Median Year Built
57%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
16%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (16%) 1970–1986 (41%) Post-1986 (43%)

Over half of homes in Cullman were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Cullman

Equity impact data for Cullman lands in the favorable tier — remediation claims a small slice of what properties here are worth.

Median Home Value
$193,600
Est. Remediation
$1,700
Remediation as % of home value 0.9%

Remediation costs in Cullman are relatively low compared to home values. The $850–$2,725 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 17% above the Alabama average.

Cullman: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

57%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.002
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Older stock in Cullman represents 57% of the inventory, and citywide monitoring runs at or above the federal action level — making an in-home read a standard household-level step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Cullman: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

Within the NFIP's national dataset, Cullman falls in moderate-exposure territory — 20 documented incidents spanning multiple decades, with 75% of local ZIP codes sitting inside FEMA flood boundaries. That combination warrants inclusion in any thorough local water quality review.

20
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$18,408
Avg Claim Payout
75%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Cullman has a moderate flood history with 20 FEMA claims averaging $18,408 per payout. 75% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,700</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Cullman, AL?
Cullman has an average water safety score of 76/100 (Grade B). 24 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Cullman have?
Cullman water systems have a total of 24 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 4 ZIP codes.
Does Cullman water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Cullman is 0.002 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Cullman compare to Alabama average?
Cullman has an average water safety score of 76/100, which is above the Alabama state average of 73/100.
How many water systems serve Cullman?
Cullman is served by 9 public water systems across 4 ZIP codes, serving approximately 49,748 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Cullman?
Estimated remediation costs in Cullman average $1,700 per household, ranging from $850 to $2,725. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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