CITY REPORT AL 4 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Cottondale, AL: 4 Health Violations - Home Safety 81/100

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Cottondale: B.

This ZIP looks solid, with a few items worth a quick check.

Water utilities in Cottondale have maintained a consistent compliance record over recent monitoring periods - the city's above-average grade in AL reflects low violation rates and no systemic health concerns flagged in current data.

How Cottondale Compares

Cottondale81/100
Alabama avg72/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 81
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$190K
Median Home Value
$1,600
Est. Remediation (0.8% of home value)

Key Facts for Cottondale Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 9 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0028 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 40% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,600 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.26 - above typical levels.

Cottondale's Water Providers

Water supply in Cottondale, AL follows a divided structure: 3 utilities account for the largest share of residential service out of 4 total systems, each managing its own distribution network and EPA reporting. Because these systems operate independently, rate decisions and compliance outcomes are determined separately.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Cottondale, Alabama (population ~12,522), covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 195,249 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 4 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Cottondale: B (81/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Cottondale water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0028 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 8 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 6 1
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 2 1
Fecal Coliform Microbiological 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
35453 B 9 4 Tuscaloosa Water & Sewer

All ZIP Codes in Cottondale

  • 35453 [B] - 9 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Cottondale Community Health Snapshot

10.3%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.3% ↑
Diabetes 12% ↑
Mental Health 18.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Cottondale's Water?

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 8 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 6 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Stage 2 DBP Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Cottondale Infrastructure Age

1996
Median Build Year
40%
Built Before 1986
9%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

Housing age data helps assess potential lead pipe and infrastructure risks. Newer housing stock generally means lower plumbing-related contamination risk.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Development in Cottondale unfolded across multiple decades, and the median build year of 1996 reflects a housing inventory where eras of construction are genuinely mixed - including portions that predate the federal prohibition on lead solder in plumbing.

1996
Median Year Built
40%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
9%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (9%) 1970–1986 (31%) Post-1986 (60%)

Most homes in Cottondale were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Cottondale

Placing remediation in the context of Cottondale's property market, the equity share is low - most homeowners here are weighing a financial commitment that fits comfortably within routine property planning, far from the threshold where remediation becomes a material equity decision rather than a standard upkeep consideration.

Median Home Value
$190,300
Est. Remediation
$1,600
Remediation as % of home value 0.8%

Remediation costs in Cottondale are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$2,600 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 15% above the Alabama average.

Cottondale: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

40%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0028
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Households with kids in the home - for whom CDC guidance places particular weight on minimizing exposure - face a specific local picture in Cottondale. 40% of homes here come from the pre-rule era, and aggregate utility samples either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L. A baseline draw-test kit and certified lead-removal filtration are available via retailer networks for households confirming conditions at a specific tap.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Cottondale: NFIP Claim Records and Water-Quality Context

4
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$2,764
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
100%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Cottondale contains 4 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $2,764. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 100% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The <strong>$1,600</strong> remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Cottondale, AL?
Cottondale has an average Home Safety Score of 81/100 (Grade B) under model 4.0.0. The score combines EPA SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AQI, and is published only when all required domains are observed. 9 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many water violations does Cottondale have?
Cottondale water systems have a total of 9 EPA violations, including 4 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Cottondale water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Cottondale is 0.0028 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Cottondale compare to Alabama average?
Cottondale has an average Home Safety Score of 81/100, which is above the Alabama state average of 72/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Cottondale?
Cottondale is served by 4 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 12,522 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Cottondale?
Estimated remediation costs in Cottondale average $1,600 per household, ranging from $800 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
HomeCitiesAlabama → Cottondale, AL

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Cottondale, AL: 4 Health Violations - Home Safety 81/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/al/cottondale/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-al-cottondale,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Cottondale, AL: 4 Health Violations - Home Safety 81/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/al/cottondale/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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