CITY REPORT AL

Brent, AL Water Safety: 83/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Within Brent, safety indicators for tap water remain above the AL median — documented violations are infrequent and the city's compliance record sits in the upper tier.

How Brent Compares

Brent83/100
Alabama avg73/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 83
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$152K
Median Home Value
$1,600
Est. Remediation (1.1% of home value)

Brent Water: The Quick Version

  • Average lead level: 0.005 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 54% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,600 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 16.36 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Brent

Federal drinking water records identify 2 systems in Brent, AL. The leading 2 providers serve the largest share of residential connections, each operating as a separate entity with its own rate authority, infrastructure management, and EPA compliance obligations — so service conditions are not uniform city-wide.

Brent Utilities Board
Serves ~6,750 people
83
/100
Centreville Water & Sewer
Serves ~5,985 people
83
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Brent, Alabama (population ~5,132), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 12,735 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Brent — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Brent: B (83/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Brent water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0050 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
35034 B Brent Utilities Board 6,750

All ZIP Codes in Brent

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Brent

10.4%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
16.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.4% ↑
Diabetes 16.2% ↑
Mental Health 18.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Brent's Housing Stock?

1987
Median Build Year
54%
Built Before 1986
26%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 54% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Viewed through the lens of construction era, Brent is predominantly an older city — a median build year of 1987 puts most of the residential inventory in the range where pre-1986 plumbing materials were the standard.

1987
Median Year Built
54%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
26%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (26%) 1970–1986 (28%) Post-1986 (46%)

Over half of homes in Brent were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Brent: Remediation Cost in Perspective

For most Brent homeowners, estimated remediation represents a moderate equity share — manageable with planning.

Median Home Value
$151,700
Est. Remediation
$1,600
Remediation as % of home value 1.1%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Brent. The estimated $800–$2,600 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 8% below the Alabama average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Brent

54%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.005
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Practically, the structural drivers in Brent — 54% pre-rule stock and citywide monitoring at or beyond the regulatory benchmark — make an in-home draw the practical way to translate aggregate averages into the specific conditions at one address.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Brent

NFIP records stretching across multiple decades show Brent accumulating 6 claims and carrying 100% of its ZIP codes inside FEMA flood zones — evidence of meaningful exposure that extends beyond isolated incidents. The mechanisms linking flooding to water quality haven't changed: treatment facilities can be overwhelmed, wells can be infiltrated, and distribution systems can experience backflow. For a community at this exposure level, those mechanisms shift from hypothetical to periodically relevant.

6
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$1,396
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Brent has a moderate flood history with 6 FEMA claims averaging $1,396 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,600</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Brent, AL?
Brent has an average water safety score of 83/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Brent water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Brent is 0.005 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Brent compare to Alabama average?
Brent has an average water safety score of 83/100, which is above the Alabama state average of 73/100.
How many water systems serve Brent?
Brent is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 5,132 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Brent?
Estimated remediation costs in Brent average $1,600 per household, ranging from $800 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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