CITY REPORT AL HEALTH VIOLATIONS: 1

Boaz, AL: 1 Health Violation - Home Safety 63/100

2 ZIP codes · 8 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Boaz: C.

A mixed picture - some signals here are worth your attention.

The C shown for Boaz, AL is an average of Home Safety Scores across the city's ZIP codes; that composite blends several data sources, so it can move for reasons unrelated to water, and it is not a measurement of what comes out of any tap in the city.

How Boaz Compares

Boaz63/100
Alabama avg72/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

2
ZIP Codes
8
Water Systems
2
ZIPs Linked to Systems with Violations
C · 63
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
County Radon Potential (Moderate)
$171K
Median Home Value
$750
Est. Remediation (0.4% of home value)

Boaz Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 20 violations since 2021.
  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0017 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 55% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $750 per household.
  • Health risk index (ZipCheckup composite of CDC data): 15.45.

Water Systems Serving Boaz

More than one public water system is linked to Boaz, AL: federal records tie 8 systems to the area, and the 3 with the largest reported service populations are shown below. Which of them supplies a particular address depends on where the property sits, and a water bill or the utility can confirm it.

Overview

We track home safety data for 2 ZIP codes in Boaz, Alabama (population ~25,053), covering 8 community water systems serving approximately 85,551 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 2 of 2 ZIP codes.

2 of 2 ZIP codes with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation appear in the available health breakdown.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Boaz: C (63/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Boaz water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0017 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 2 ZIP codes with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

2 of 2 ZIP records with known zones are in EPA Radon Zone 2.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 10 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 10 1
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 7 2
Public Notice Rule Reporting 3 2
2,4-D Organic 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
35957 — 15 0 Boaz Water & Sewer Board
35956 C 6 1 Sardis City Water Board

All ZIP Codes in Boaz

  • 35956 [C] - 6 violations ⚠
  • 35957 - 15 violations recorded for mapped water systems

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

CDC Health Data for Boaz

10.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
15.4%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). County health indicators are shown for context only and are not linked to this area's water records.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.1% ↑
Diabetes 15.4% ↑
Mental Health 18% ↑

Vertical line = national average. ■ Above national · ■ Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Boaz

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 10 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA regulatory level for the contaminant named above: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure above the MCL
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 10 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA regulatory level for the contaminant named above: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure above the MCL
Lead and Copper Rule 7 violations
Treatment Technique
Developmental delays in children, kidney damage

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Boaz's Housing Stock?

1987
Median Build Year
55%
Built Before 1986
28%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 55% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. Federal law banned lead solder in drinking-water plumbing in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Renovation history matters as much as age: in Boaz, with a median build year of 1987, some older homes have been replumbed and some have not.

1987
Median Year Built
55%
Pre-1986 (lead solder era; lead paint banned 1978)
28%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (28%) 1970–1986 (27%) Post-1986 (45%)

Over half of homes in Boaz were built before 1986, when federal law began restricting lead solder in drinking-water plumbing. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Boaz: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Because the median home value in Boaz is large relative to the estimated cost of remediation, the ratio between them stays at or below 1%; that is a statement about two area-level numbers, not a quote for a particular house or a judgment about what an owner can pay.

Median Home Value
$170,900
Est. Remediation
$750
Remediation as % of home value 0.4%

Estimated remediation costs in Boaz can be compared with local home values. The $475–$1,100 estimated range can be set against the median property value; actual costs vary by home. Home values are 4% above the Alabama average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Boaz

55%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0017
mg/L average of reported water-system 90th-percentile lead results (the 0.015 action level applies to each system's result, not to this average)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states that no safe blood lead level in children has been identified. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If you have young children or are pregnant, consider testing your home's water - especially if your home was built before 1986.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Historical Flood-Claim Evidence for Boaz

1
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$60,000
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
100%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Boaz contains 1 flood insurance claim. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $60,000. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 100% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The $750 remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

What You Can Do in Boaz

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages - your tap may differ. Check the certification, price and turnaround time of any water test kit or lab service.
  2. Install a certified water filter. For Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), listed in the water-quality records for Boaz: if it is a rule or reporting requirement rather than a contaminant, ask your utility what the record involved; for bacteria, follow any boil-water notice from your utility; for a specific chemical contaminant, check whether a filter is certified to reduce it. Not every contaminant has a consumer filter certification.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 55% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Boaz, AL?
Boaz has an average Home Safety Score of 63/100 (Grade C) under ZipCheckup model 4.0.0, an area-level model that draws on EPA water compliance records, PFAS screening, EPA radon zones, and annual EPA air quality data; see the methodology page for how inputs and coverage are handled. 20 violations appear in EPA records for water systems mapped to these ZIP codes. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many violations are on record for water systems serving Boaz?
EPA records list 20 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation for Boaz water systems. These water-system violations are shown for 2 mapped ZIP codes.
Does Boaz water have lead?
The average of the reported 90th-percentile lead results across the ZIP codes of Boaz is 0.0017 mg/L. The EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L applies to each water system's own 90th percentile, not to this average. EPA's health goal for lead is zero. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Boaz compare to Alabama average?
Boaz has an average Home Safety Score of 63/100, which is below the Alabama state average of 72/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Boaz?
Our records map 8 water systems to 2 ZIP codes in Boaz. The related population figure in our data is approximately 25,053 people; it is not a count of people served citywide.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Boaz?
Estimated remediation cost per household in Boaz: $750; modeled range $475 to $1,100. Estimated costs may include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, or flood protection where applicable.
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How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Boaz, AL: 1 Health Violation - Home Safety 63/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/al/boaz/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-al-boaz,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Boaz, AL: 1 Health Violation - Home Safety 63/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/al/boaz/}
}

Page version: October 2026.

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