CITY REPORT AL

Bay Minette, AL: 3 Violations — 89/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Based on current monitoring, Bay Minette holds an above-average drinking water safety record for AL — violations are infrequent and typically minor when they do appear.

How Bay Minette Compares

Bay Minette89/100
Alabama avg73/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
A · 89
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$161K
Median Home Value
$1,800
Est. Remediation (1.1% of home value)

What You Should Know About Bay Minette Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 3 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0037 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 56% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,800 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.02 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Bay Minette

With 2 utilities splitting service in Bay Minette, AL, water accountability is distributed across 2 systems on the federal record.

North Baldwin Utilities
Serves ~28,713 people · 3 violations
89
/100
Spanish Fort Water System
Serves ~10,161 people · 3 violations
89
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Bay Minette, Alabama (population ~20,350), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 38,874 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Bay Minette: A (89/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Bay Minette water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0037 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Contaminant 2051 Other 2 1
Contaminant 2959 Other 2 1
Radium-228 Radionuclides 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
36507 A 3 0 North Baldwin Utilities

All ZIP Codes in Bay Minette

  • 36507 [A] — 3 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Bay Minette

9.3%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.4%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.1%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.3% ↓
Diabetes 13.4% ↑
Mental Health 15.1% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Bay Minette Water

Contaminant 2051 2 violations
Other
Contaminant 2959 2 violations
Other
Radium-228 2 violations
Radionuclides · EPA limit: 5 pCi/L

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Bay Minette

1987
Median Build Year
56%
Built Before 1986
14%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 56% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The character of Bay Minette's housing stock is one of deep historical layering — a median build year of 1987 signals a city built largely before the plumbing era changes of 1986 and 1970. Lead-soldered copper joints and, in the oldest properties, lead service lines are commonly present in this inventory. That context shapes what individual water testing may reveal, particularly in neighborhoods where the oldest housing is concentrated.

1987
Median Year Built
56%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
14%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (14%) 1970–1986 (42%) Post-1986 (44%)

Over half of homes in Bay Minette were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Bay Minette Homeowners

The cost-to-value ratio in Bay Minette is in the moderate range — neither dismissible nor alarming, but above the threshold where remediation can be treated as incidental. Most homeowners here are weighing a real equity commitment, and the moderate classification reflects that accurately.

Median Home Value
$160,800
Est. Remediation
$1,800
Remediation as % of home value 1.1%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Bay Minette. The estimated $1,200–$2,600 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 2% below the Alabama average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Bay Minette

56%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0037
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Despite citywide averages serving as the standard public reference point, those aggregates cannot resolve what is happening at one specific faucet — and where 56% of Bay Minette homes come from before the solder rule or where utility samples sit at or above the action mark, the gap between system data and faucet reality matters more than it does in lower-exposure communities. An in-home draw closes that gap, with certified filtration through retailer networks available where confirmed faucet results warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Bay Minette

The NFIP claim record for Bay Minette — 42 filed incidents — reflects genuine, recurring flood exposure rather than an isolated event or two. When a community accumulates flood claims at this volume and carries 100% of its ZIP codes inside FEMA-designated zones, flood history starts to factor into water quality planning in ways it doesn't for lower-exposure areas. Flooding introduces specific contamination pathways — runoff overwhelming treatment facility intake, surface water infiltrating private wells, and pressure disruptions in distribution systems allowing backflow — all of which become more relevant as flood frequency increases.

42
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$9,973
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~2
Est. Claims/Year

Bay Minette has a moderate flood history with 42 FEMA claims averaging $9,973 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,800</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Bay Minette, AL?
Bay Minette has an average water safety score of 89/100 (Grade A). 3 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Bay Minette have?
Bay Minette water systems have a total of 3 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Bay Minette water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Bay Minette is 0.0037 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Bay Minette compare to Alabama average?
Bay Minette has an average water safety score of 89/100, which is above the Alabama state average of 73/100.
How many water systems serve Bay Minette?
Bay Minette is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 20,350 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Bay Minette?
Estimated remediation costs in Bay Minette average $1,800 per household, ranging from $1,200 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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