Historical Compliance Records WY 6 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

City of Buffalo

EPA ID: WY5600005 ยท 4,419 people served ยท 1 ZIP code

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for City of Buffalo (WY5600005): 6 past health-based violations, since resolved. The five-year EPA compliance file for City of Buffalo contains 7 violations, each documented and subsequently closed - the utility now operates in full compliance and continues to supply approximately 4,419 residents with water meeting current federal standards, including both health-based and monitoring requirements.

Data: EPA SDWIS

C ยท 62
Avg Safety Score
4,419
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
7
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.002 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 1
Radon Risk ยท High
1
Contaminants Flagged
$297K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for City of Buffalo Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$63,128
Median Household Income
7,699
Service Area Population
0%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
60th
Energy Burden Percentile
51%
Pre-1986 Housing

The City of Buffalo serves a community with a median household income of $63,128 and an estimated 7,699 residents across its service area. Approximately 51% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

City of Buffalo's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
20th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
0th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

42 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
28 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 60% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How City of Buffalo compares to EPA limits

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 7 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns

What This Means For You

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 7 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Wyoming

C 0 violations
City of Mills
4,050 people
C 3 violations
Bar Nunn, Town of
4,000 people
0 violations
City of Newcastle
3,595 people
92 violations
C 10 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance Water Filtration
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $1,200
Water Filtration $600
Total Estimated Cost $3,000

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Property Value Decline $14,850

5% of median home value (EPA est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$12,425
10 years
$24,850
20 years
$49,700

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $3,000 (one-time) vs. $24,850 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

City of Buffalo, (EPA ID: WY5600005) is a community water system in Wyoming that serves approximately 4,419 people from surface water sources.

This system serves ZIP code 82834 in Buffalo.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: C (62/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 1 of 1 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 7 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 7 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
July 1, 2024 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Resolved
April 1, 2024 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Resolved
April 1, 2024 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2024 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2024 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Resolved
October 1, 2023 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Resolved
July 1, 2021 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 7 Yes

Health Risk Details

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) (EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L)

Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns At-risk groups: pregnant women, long-term consumers of chlorinated water, people who frequently shower in chlorinated water.

Removal methods: granular activated carbon (GAC), carbon block filter, point-of-entry aeration. Find the right filter โ†’

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.002 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by WY or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for City of Buffalo (WY5600005) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of Buffalo water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for City of Buffalo; its 7 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does City of Buffalo serve?

City of Buffalo serves approximately 4,419 people across 1 ZIP code in Wyoming.

Where does City of Buffalo get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
91

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from City of Buffalo safe to drink?
City of Buffalo has a C safety grade based on 7 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits - independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in City of Buffalo's water?
Detected contaminants include Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM). Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 1 contaminant above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does City of Buffalo serve?
City of Buffalo serves approximately 4,419 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is City of Buffalo's water source?
City of Buffalo draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in City of Buffalo's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.002 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of City of Buffalo's service area?
The City of Buffalo service area has a median household income of $63,128. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does City of Buffalo get its water?
City of Buffalo's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). City of Buffalo (WY): 6 Health Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/wy5600005/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-wy5600005,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{City of Buffalo (WY): 6 Health Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/wy5600005/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

City of Buffalo (EPA ID: WY5600005) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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