Health Violations Found WV 4 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Preston County Public Service District 1

EPA ID: WV3303912 · 3,455 people served · 8 ZIP codes

Compliance tracking for Preston County Public Service District 1 show 28 pending violations logged in the EPA system — the supplier delivers water to approximately 3,455 residents while those findings remain open.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

C · 58
Avg Safety Score
3,455
People Served
8
ZIP Codes Served
49
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.0024 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 1
Radon Risk · High
13
Contaminants Flagged
$155K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 2 (2021) to 1 (2024). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Preston County Public Service District 1 Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$52,049
Median Household Income
16,850
Service Area Population
88%
Disadvantaged Population
70th
Poverty Percentile
70th
Energy Burden Percentile
59%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Preston County Public Service District 1 serves a community with a median household income of $52,049 and an estimated 16,850 residents across its service area. Approximately 59% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 88% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Preston County Public Service District 1's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
60th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
20th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Preston County, West Virginia rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points. Surface water sources near wastewater outfalls may face additional treatment challenges.

Infrastructure Risk

46 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
24 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 66% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Preston County Public Service District 1 compares to EPA limits

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 4 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 3 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.06 mg/L
Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects
Bromodichloroacetic Acid 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.06 mg/L

What This Means For You

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 4 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.06 mg/L. Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Bromodichloroacetic Acid at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.06 mg/L.

Lead and Copper Rule at 9 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Revised Total Coliform Rule at 8 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in West Virginia

C 20 violations
0 violations
C 3 violations
City of Philippi
3,500 people
C 20 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance Water Filtration
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $1,200
Water Filtration $113
Total Estimated Cost $2,513

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$7,500
10 years
$15,000
20 years
$30,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,513 (one-time) vs. $15,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Preston County Public Service District 1 (EPA ID: WV3303912) is a community water system in West Virginia that serves approximately 3,455 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 8 ZIP codes across 8 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: C (58/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

4 health-based violations recorded in the past 5 years. 28 remain unresolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
June 1, 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Monitoring Resolved
June 15, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Unresolved
May 15, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Unresolved
April 17, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Unresolved
February 16, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Unresolved
January 1, 2024 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Monitoring Unresolved
December 1, 2023 Contaminant 0700 Health-based Unresolved
October 1, 2023 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Monitoring Unresolved
April 1, 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Monitoring Unresolved
April 1, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Unresolved
March 1, 2023 Contaminant 0700 Monitoring Unresolved
January 1, 2023 Chlorite Health-based Unresolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 9 No
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 8 No
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 6 No
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 6 No
Contaminant 0700 Other Violation 6 Yes
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 4 No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 3 No
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 2 Yes
Contaminant 2959 Other Violation 1 No
Bromodichloroacetic Acid Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Total Organic Carbon Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
E. coli Microbiological 1 No
Chlorine residual Disinfectant 1 Yes

Health Risk Details

Chlorite (EPA limit: 1 mg/L)

Anemia and nervous system effects in infants and children At-risk groups: infants, developing fetuses, people with G6PD deficiency.

Removal methods: ferrous sulfate reduction, activated carbon, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter →

Chlorine (Residual Disinfectant) (EPA limit: 4 mg/L (MRDL — Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level))

Irritation & DBP formation at high levels; protective at normal treatment levels At-risk groups: people with asthma or chemical sensitivities, kidney dialysis patients (water must be dechlorinated).

Removal methods: granular activated carbon (GAC), KDF media filter, carbon block filter. Find the right filter →

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
26520 0.0024 mg/L No N/A
26547 0.0024 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: 7 ZIP codes confirmed via EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 plus 1 additional ZIP inferred from SDWIS registry data. The EPA-confirmed set is the most reliable; SDWIS-inferred entries may be narrower than the real deployment area.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Preston County Public Service District 1 (WV3303912) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Preston County Public Service District 1 water safe to drink?

Preston County Public Service District 1 has recorded 4 health-based violations in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does Preston County Public Service District 1 serve?

Preston County Public Service District 1 serves approximately 3,455 people across 8 ZIP codes in West Virginia.

Where does Preston County Public Service District 1 get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
116

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
1,550
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2025-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 3,455
Reported to West Virginia

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Preston County Public Service District 1 safe to drink?
Preston County Public Service District 1 has a C safety grade based on 49 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Preston County Public Service District 1's water?
Detected contaminants include Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM), Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Bromodichloroacetic Acid, Lead and Copper Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Preston County Public Service District 1 serve?
Preston County Public Service District 1 serves approximately 3,455 people with drinking water across 8 ZIP codes.
What is Preston County Public Service District 1's water source?
Preston County Public Service District 1 draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Preston County Public Service District 1's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0024 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Preston County Public Service District 1's service area?
The Preston County Public Service District 1 service area has a median household income of $52,049. EPA EJScreen data classifies 88% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Preston County Public Service District 1 get its water?
Preston County Public Service District 1's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Preston County Public Service District 1 (EPA ID: WV3303912) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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