Water System Report WI

Wittenberg Waterworks

EPA ID: WI4590465 · 1,200 people served · 4 ZIP codes

From the earliest to the most recent cycle in the five-year EPA window, Wittenberg Waterworks has logged zero violations — no MCL exceedances, no health advisories, and no enforcement activity across the entire period for the 1,200 people in its service area, a record that stands up well against both state and national benchmarks.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

D · 47
Avg Safety Score
1,200
People Served
4
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.0015 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 1
Radon Risk · High
0
Contaminants Flagged

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Wittenberg Waterworks Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade D

Service Area Demographics

$72,084
Median Household Income
4,078
Service Area Population
19%
Disadvantaged Population
43th
Poverty Percentile
45th
Energy Burden Percentile
66%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Wittenberg Waterworks serves a community with a median household income of $72,084 and an estimated 4,078 residents across its service area. Approximately 66% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Wittenberg Waterworks's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
43th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
57th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Marathon County, Wisconsin rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

51 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
20 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 72% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Wisconsin

Lakeland University
1,200 people
0 violations
Rockvale Mhp
1,200 people
0 violations
Reedsville Waterworks
1,200 people
C 2 violations
Hazel Green Waterworks
1,193 people
C 23 violations
Monticello Waterworks
1,217 people
C 2 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Total Estimated Cost $1,200

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

WITTENBERG WATERWORKS (EPA ID: WI4590465) is a community water system in Wisconsin that serves approximately 1,200 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 4 ZIP codes across 4 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: D (47/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
54499 0.0015 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Wittenberg Waterworks (WI4590465) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Wittenberg Waterworks water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Wittenberg Waterworks has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Wittenberg Waterworks serve?

Wittenberg Waterworks serves approximately 1,200 people across 4 ZIP codes in Wisconsin.

Where does Wittenberg Waterworks get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
1
Galvanized — Replacement Required
447
Unknown Material
18
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2023-06-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 1,200
Reported to Wisconsin

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Wittenberg Waterworks safe to drink?
Wittenberg Waterworks has a D safety grade based on 0 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
Should I use a water filter?
Wittenberg Waterworks meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Wittenberg Waterworks serve?
Wittenberg Waterworks serves approximately 1,200 people with drinking water across 4 ZIP codes.
What is Wittenberg Waterworks's water source?
Wittenberg Waterworks draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Wittenberg Waterworks's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0015 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Wittenberg Waterworks's service area?
The Wittenberg Waterworks service area has a median household income of $72,084. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Wittenberg Waterworks get its water?
Wittenberg Waterworks's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Wittenberg Waterworks (EPA ID: WI4590465) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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