Historical Compliance Records WI

Sauk City Waterworks

EPA ID: WI1570105 ยท 3,518 people served ยท 2 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Sauk City Waterworks (WI1570105): 2 EPA violations in the last five years. A total of 2 EPA violations spanning the past five monitoring years sit on Sauk City Waterworks's record - every finding has been officially cleared, and the supplier now holds current compliance status for its service population of approximately 3,518 people, with no outstanding enforcement of any kind.

Data: EPA SDWIS

C ยท 64
Avg Safety Score
3,518
People Served
2
ZIP Codes Served
2
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.0064 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 1
Radon Risk ยท High
1
Contaminants Flagged
$320K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Sauk City Waterworks Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$96,493
Median Household Income
12,487
Service Area Population
7%
Disadvantaged Population
35th
Poverty Percentile
35th
Energy Burden Percentile
56%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Sauk City Waterworks serves a community with a median household income of $96,493 and an estimated 12,487 residents across its service area. Approximately 56% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Sauk City Waterworks's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
20th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
60th
Superfund Site Proximity

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

49 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
22 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 69% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Sauk City Waterworks compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Surface Water Treatment Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Wisconsin

Waterloo Waterworks
3,520 people
C 1 violation
Seymour Waterworks
3,601 people
B 0 violations
B 3 violations
B 5 violations
22 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $900
Radon Mitigation $400
Water Filtration $300
Total Estimated Cost $1,600

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$2,500
10 years
$5,000
20 years
$10,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,600 (one-time) vs. $5,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Sauk City Waterworks (EPA ID: WI1570105) is a community water system in Wisconsin that serves approximately 3,518 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: C (64/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 1 of 2 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 2 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 2 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
July 1, 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 2 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.0064 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by WI or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Sauk City Waterworks (WI1570105) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Sauk City Waterworks water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Sauk City Waterworks; its 2 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Sauk City Waterworks serve?

Sauk City Waterworks serves approximately 3,518 people across 2 ZIP codes in Wisconsin.

Where does Sauk City Waterworks get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
116

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Sauk City Waterworks safe to drink?
Sauk City Waterworks has a C safety grade based on 2 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits - independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Sauk City Waterworks's water?
Detected contaminants include Surface Water Treatment Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 1 contaminant above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Sauk City Waterworks serve?
Sauk City Waterworks serves approximately 3,518 people with drinking water across 2 ZIP codes.
What is Sauk City Waterworks's water source?
Sauk City Waterworks draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Sauk City Waterworks's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0064 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Sauk City Waterworks's service area?
The Sauk City Waterworks service area has a median household income of $96,493. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Sauk City Waterworks get its water?
Sauk City Waterworks's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Sauk City Waterworks (WI): 2 EPA Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/wi1570105/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-wi1570105,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Sauk City Waterworks (WI): 2 EPA Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/wi1570105/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Sauk City Waterworks (EPA ID: WI1570105) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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