Water System Report WA

Valley of the Horses Water District #12

EPA ID: WA5390979 · 70 people served · 1 ZIP code

EPA monitoring data for Valley of the Horses Water District #12 shows an unblemished five-year compliance history — no violations of any kind have been recorded for this utility, which supplies water to approximately 70 people, covering every reporting cycle without a single MCL exceedance or monitoring lapse.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

70
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged
$369K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Valley of the Horses Water District #12 Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$62,014
Median Household Income
22,448
Service Area Population
31%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
40th
Energy Burden Percentile
41%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Valley of the Horses Water District #12 serves a community with a median household income of $62,014 and an estimated 22,448 residents across its service area. Approximately 41% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 31% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Valley of the Horses Water District #12's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
30th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
80th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 2% of homes in Spokane County, Washington rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 80th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

30 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
40 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 43% of expected lifespan used End of life

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 4 detections recorded. 1 exceeds federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: PFOA: 0.01 ppt, PFOS: 0.015 ppt, PFHxS: 0.065 ppt, PFBS: 0.345 ppt, HFPO-DA: 0.024 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Comparable Water Systems

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Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $1,200
PFAS Treatment $600
Total Estimated Cost $3,000

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$165
10 years
$330
20 years
$660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $3,000 (one-time) vs. $330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Valley of the Horses Water District #12 (EPA ID: WA5390979) is a community water system in Washington that serves approximately 70 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 99004 in Cheney.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Valley of the Horses Water District #12 (WA5390979) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Valley of the Horses Water District #12 water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Valley of the Horses Water District #12 has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Valley of the Horses Water District #12 serve?

Valley of the Horses Water District #12 serves approximately 70 people across 1 ZIP code in Washington.

Where does Valley of the Horses Water District #12 get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Valley of the Horses Water District #12 meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Valley of the Horses Water District #12 serve?
Valley of the Horses Water District #12 serves approximately 70 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Valley of the Horses Water District #12's water source?
Valley of the Horses Water District #12 draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Valley of the Horses Water District #12's service area?
The Valley of the Horses Water District #12 service area has a median household income of $62,014. EPA EJScreen data classifies 31% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Valley of the Horses Water District #12 get its water?
Valley of the Horses Water District #12's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.
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