Water System Report WA

City of Tacoma Water Division

EPA ID: WA5386800 ยท 446,170 people served ยท 31 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA records for City of Tacoma Water Division (WA5386800): no drinking-water violations recorded since 2021. Federal monitoring records show zero violations at City of Tacoma Water Division for the reporting cycles they cover, at a utility serving approximately 446,170 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS

A ยท 97
Avg Safety Score
446,170
People Served
31
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (since 2021)
Surface Water
Water Source
Below the reporting limit
Most recent lead 90th percentile on record (monitoring period ending 2025-12-31)
Zone 3
County Radon Potential ยท Low
0
Contaminants Flagged
$491K
Median Home Value in ZIP Codes Served

Service Area Map

Coverage area for City of Tacoma Water Division Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - average Home Safety grade of mapped ZIPs: A

Demographics of ZIP Codes Served

$97,815
Median Household Income
679,291
Population of ZIP Codes Served (Census)
22%
Disadvantaged Population
40th
Poverty Percentile
20th
Energy Burden Percentile
56%
Pre-1986 Housing

The ZIP codes associated with City of Tacoma Water Division have a median household income of $97,815 and about 679,291 residents live in those ZIP codes (Census; not the number of people this system supplies). Approximately 56% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

City of Tacoma Water Division's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
1th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
80th
Superfund Site Proximity

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 80th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites.

Infrastructure Risk

49 yr
Estimated pipe age (modeled from housing age)
Copper
Likely pipe material (modeled)
24 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 67% of expected lifespan used (estimate) End of life

PFAS in ZIP Codes This System Serves

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been reported in samples from water systems associated with the ZIP codes in this system's area. These results can come from other water systems serving the same ZIP codes; check the UCMR5 section for any results reported for this system. 95 detections recorded. 16 detections are above the level of a federal PFAS MCL (4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS), with compliance required from 2029.

State PFAS values in our reference data (state action level (not an enforceable limit)); check current state rules: PFOA: 4 ppt, PFOS: 4 ppt, PFHxS: 10 ppt, PFNA: 10 ppt, HFPO-DA: 10 ppt
Health concern: Exposure to certain PFAS has been associated with some cancers and with immune and developmental effects; effects differ by compound. Many PFAS break down very slowly in the environment.
Recommended filter: An activated carbon filter certified under NSF/ANSI 53 or a reverse osmosis system certified under NSF/ANSI 58 for the PFAS listed in its certification. Find the right filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Washington

City of Vancouver
373,047 people
D 0 violations
City of Spokane
346,138 people
D 0 violations
City of Bellevue
321,349 people
A 0 violations
Alderwood Water District
245,715 people
A 0 violations
A 1 violation

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

PFAS Treatment
PFAS Treatment $507
Total Estimated Cost $507

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

Illustrative per-household cost scenario based on stated assumptions:

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$165
10 years
$330
20 years
$660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $507 (one-time) vs. $330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These estimates are for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

City of Tacoma Water Division (EPA ID: WA5386800) is a community water system in Washington that serves approximately 446,170 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 31 ZIP codes across 10 communities.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: A (97/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 19 of 31 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

No accepted violation records in the 2021-2026 window - The accepted EPA ECHO 2026Q2 snapshot contains zero violation records for this system whose record year falls from 2021 through 2026, inclusive. This is not a tap-water safety guarantee.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
Below the reporting limit No 2025-12-31

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

31 of 31 ZIP records with known zones are in EPA Radon Zone 3.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by WA or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

This system serves 31 ZIP codes:

98023 ยท 98321 ยท 98360 ยท 98372 ยท 98373 98374 ยท 98375 ยท 98385 ยท 98390 ยท 98391 98402 ยท 98403 ยท 98404 ยท 98405 ยท 98406 98407 ยท 98408 ยท 98409 ยท 98416 ยท 98418 98421 ยท 98422 ยท 98424 ยท 98443 ยท 98444 98445 ยท 98446 ยท 98465 ยท 98466 ยท 98467 98499

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View available EPA compliance records for City of Tacoma Water Division (WA5386800) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of Tacoma Water Division water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot contains zero violation records for City of Tacoma Water Division in the inclusive 2021-2026 record-year window. This is a compliance-record finding, not a guarantee about water at a specific tap.

How many people does City of Tacoma Water Division serve?

City of Tacoma Water Division serves approximately 446,170 people across 31 ZIP codes in Washington.

Where does City of Tacoma Water Division get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected; the table compares each one with the EPA MCL where one exists (April 2024 rule, compliance required from 2029) and with this state's enforceable standard where one exists.

Samples collected
232
Detections
5
Latest sample
10/8/2025
Highest analyte
PFHxS: 5.1 ppt
Analyte Max detected EPA MCL (compliance required from 2029) Status
PFHxS 5.1 ppt 10 ppt Below EPA MCL
PFBS 3.3 ppt No federal MCL โ€”

EPA's April 2024 PFAS rule sets MCLs of 4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS and 10 ppt for PFHxS, PFNA and HFPO-DA (GenX); water systems must comply from 2029. Other PFAS compounds have no individual federal MCL. A state standard is shown only where this system's state has its own enforceable PFAS limit. Detection results are EPA UCMR5 samples, not a measurement at your tap.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from City of Tacoma Water Division safe to drink? ▼
City of Tacoma Water Division has 0 recorded violations since 2021. The A shown is a ZIP-area score, not a grade for this utility; see the violation table for what was violated.
Should I use a water filter? ▼
No EPA drinking-water violations since 2021 are on record for City of Tacoma Water Division; this page does not establish contaminant levels at your tap. That is a compliance record, not a guarantee about the water at your tap; a certified filter can target a specific contaminant you are concerned about.
How many people does City of Tacoma Water Division serve? ▼
City of Tacoma Water Division serves approximately 446,170 people with drinking water across 31 ZIP codes.
What is City of Tacoma Water Division's water source? ▼
City of Tacoma Water Division draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in City of Tacoma Water Division's water? ▼
The reported 90th-percentile lead result is below the laboratory reporting limit, not a measured zero; EPA's health goal for lead is zero. This is at or below the EPA lead action level, which triggers system action and is not a safe level; the EPA health goal for lead is zero.
What is the demographic profile of the ZIP codes associated with City of Tacoma Water Division? ▼
The ZIP codes mapped to City of Tacoma Water Division have a median household income of $97,815 (Census ZIP-code estimate). Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does City of Tacoma Water Division get its water? ▼
City of Tacoma Water Division's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on the available data, the modeled source-contamination category is moderate; test local water to assess actual exposure.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). City of Tacoma Water Division, WA: Serves 446K People. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/wa5386800/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-wa5386800,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{City of Tacoma Water Division, WA: Serves 446K People}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/wa5386800/}
}
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