Monitoring Violations WA

Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res

EPA ID: WA5379500 · 111,415 people served · 10 ZIP codes

While 2 violations did appear in Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Re's five-year monitoring record, none remain unresolved — the utility has returned to full compliance and continues to serve approximately 111,415 residents under all current EPA drinking water standards.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

B · 75
Avg Safety Score
111,415
People Served
10
ZIP Codes Served
2
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.0143 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 3
Radon Risk · Low
2
Contaminants Flagged
$481K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$83,560
Median Household Income
141,972
Service Area Population
23%
Disadvantaged Population
49th
Poverty Percentile
30th
Energy Burden Percentile
60%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res serves a community with a median household income of $83,560 and an estimated 141,972 residents across its service area. Approximately 60% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
9th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
34th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 2% of homes in Whatcom County, Washington rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

52 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
24 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 68% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res compares to EPA limits

Lead 1 mg/L (action level) (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.015 mg/L (action level)
Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults

What This Means For You

Lead at 1 mg/L (action level) exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.015 mg/L (action level). Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults. Consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Surface Water Treatment Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 3 detections recorded.

State limits: PFOA: 0.01 ppt, PFOS: 0.015 ppt, PFHxS: 0.065 ppt, PFBS: 0.345 ppt, HFPO-DA: 0.024 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Lead was detected in this water system. reverse osmosis filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Washington

B 5 violations
City of Auburn
113,095 people
A 4 violations
City of Olympia
113,584 people
A 2 violations
City of Kennewick
114,468 people
C 13 violations
City of Renton
107,119 people
A 2 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment
Flood Insurance $1,450
PFAS Treatment $150
Total Estimated Cost $1,600

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$2,665
10 years
$5,330
20 years
$10,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,600 (one-time) vs. $5,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

SKAGIT COUNTY PUD 1 JUDY RES (EPA ID: WA5379500) is a community water system in Washington that serves approximately 111,415 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 10 ZIP codes across 9 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: B (75/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

2 monitoring/reporting violations recorded. These are procedural violations (missed tests or late reports), not necessarily water safety issues.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
July 1, 2025 Surface Water Treatment Rule Monitoring Resolved
July 1, 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Monitoring Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 2 No
Lead Inorganic 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
98237 0.0143 mg/L No N/A
98273 0.0015 mg/L No N/A
98274 0.0015 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: 9 ZIP codes confirmed via EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 plus 1 additional ZIP inferred from SDWIS registry data. The EPA-confirmed set is the most reliable; SDWIS-inferred entries may be narrower than the real deployment area.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res (WA5379500) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res water safe to drink?

Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res has only monitoring/reporting violations, which are procedural in nature. The system meets federal health-based standards.

How many people does Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res serve?

Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res serves approximately 111,415 people across 10 ZIP codes in Washington.

Where does Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
116
Detections
1
Latest sample
5/14/2025
Highest analyte
PFBA: 21.1 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFBA 21.1 ppt

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
5
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
26,897
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2022-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 111,415
Reported to Washington

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res safe to drink?
Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res earns a B safety grade with 2 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res's water?
Detected contaminants include Lead, Surface Water Treatment Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 2 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res serve?
Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res serves approximately 111,415 people with drinking water across 10 ZIP codes.
What is Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res's water source?
Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0143 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res's service area?
The Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res service area has a median household income of $83,560. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res get its water?
Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Skagit County Pud 1 Judy Res (EPA ID: WA5379500) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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