Monitoring Violations WA

City of Bellingham-water Division

EPA ID: WA5305600 · 139,912 people served · 6 ZIP codes

While corrective steps may be in progress, City of Bellingham-water Division currently shows 1 EPA violation unresolved — serving a population of approximately 139,912.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

A · 89
Avg Safety Score
139,912
People Served
6
ZIP Codes Served
2
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.0034 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 3
Radon Risk · Low
2
Contaminants Flagged
$567K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for City of Bellingham-water Division Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade A

Service Area Demographics

$84,125
Median Household Income
158,074
Service Area Population
18%
Disadvantaged Population
45th
Poverty Percentile
35th
Energy Burden Percentile
47%
Pre-1986 Housing

The City of Bellingham-water Division serves a community with a median household income of $84,125 and an estimated 158,074 residents across its service area. Approximately 47% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

City of Bellingham-water Division's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
2th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
57th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Skagit County, Washington rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

41 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
28 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 59% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How City of Bellingham-water Division compares to EPA limits

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns

What This Means For You

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Surface Water Treatment Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 1 detection recorded.

State limits: PFOA: 0.01 ppt, PFOS: 0.015 ppt, PFHxS: 0.065 ppt, PFBS: 0.345 ppt, HFPO-DA: 0.024 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Washington

A 3 violations
Clark Public Utilities
116,876 people
C 6 violations
A 2 violations
Pasco Water Department
116,342 people
B 13 violations
Highline Water District
115,950 people
A 1 violation

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment
Flood Insurance $1,833
PFAS Treatment $83
Total Estimated Cost $1,917

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$2,665
10 years
$5,330
20 years
$10,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,917 (one-time) vs. $5,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

City of Bellingham-water Division (EPA ID: WA5305600) is a community water system in Washington that serves approximately 139,912 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 6 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: A (89/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

2 monitoring/reporting violations recorded. These are procedural violations (missed tests or late reports), not necessarily water safety issues.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
January 1, 2024 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Monitoring Unresolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
98225 0.0034 mg/L No N/A
98226 0.0034 mg/L No N/A
98227 0.0034 mg/L No N/A
98228 0.0034 mg/L No N/A
98229 0.0034 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: 4 ZIP codes confirmed via EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 plus 2 additional ZIPs inferred from SDWIS registry data. The EPA-confirmed set is the most reliable; SDWIS-inferred entries may be narrower than the real deployment area.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for City of Bellingham-water Division (WA5305600) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of Bellingham-water Division water safe to drink?

City of Bellingham-water Division has only monitoring/reporting violations, which are procedural in nature. The system meets federal health-based standards.

How many people does City of Bellingham-water Division serve?

City of Bellingham-water Division serves approximately 139,912 people across 6 ZIP codes in Washington.

Where does City of Bellingham-water Division get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Contact Your Water Utility

Public-record contact information for the water utility serving this system. Use these channels to request water quality reports, ask about service, or report issues directly.

Phone
(360) 778-7870
ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility, does not act as its agent, and does not provide customer support for it. Contact details shown are public-record information from CCR filings. For service issues, contact the utility directly using the information above.
Address
210 Lottie Street, Bellingham, WA 98225

Contact information from City of Bellingham Water Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility, does not act as its agent, and does not provide customer support for it. Contact details shown are public-record information from CCR filings. For service issues, contact the utility directly using the information above.

Water Source & Treatment

Where this water originates and how it's treated before reaching your tap.

Source
Surface water
Drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.
Disinfectant used
free_chlorine
Treatment chemicals reported
chlorinefluoride

Source: City of Bellingham Water Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. Treatment and source data are sourced from the utility's published CCR filings.

Treatment regime

How this utility classifies its treatment process and what each reported treatment chemical does.

Treatment classification
Standard
Disinfection plus one or more treatment additives — typically corrosion control, pH adjustment, or fluoridation. Standard regime for utilities serving treated municipal water.

Treatment chemicals and what each one does

Chemical names are reported verbatim by the utility. Purpose categories are ZipCheckup annotations based on standard drinking-water treatment practice.

Disinfectant
Inactivates bacteria, viruses, and parasites in the treated water.
chlorine
Fluoridation
Added at low levels per state or local public-health policy for dental health.
fluoride

Watershed exposure sources reported

Land-use and natural conditions identified in the utility's source-water assessment as potential contamination sources upstream of treatment.

Microbial contaminantsInorganic contaminantsPesticides and herbicidesOrganic chemical contaminantsRadioactive contaminantsUrban stormwater runoffLivestock operationsSeptic systems

Treatment classification and chemical list sourced from City of Bellingham Water Consumer Confidence Report.

Treatment intensity is a ZipCheckup-derived classification based on the chemicals and processes the utility reports. Chemicals and contamination sources are taken verbatim from the utility's CCR filing. Routine federal monitoring and contaminant testing shown elsewhere on this page determine whether the water meets safety standards, not the treatment classification.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
116

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

PFAS Substances Detected in This System

This water system's Consumer Confidence Report disclosed the following PFAS compounds. Levels are from the utility's most recent reporting cycle.

Substance Detected level EPA limit Status
Perfluorooctanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
Perfluorhexanesulfonic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
Hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
Perfluorononanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
Perfluorheptanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
Perfluorhexanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
Perfluordecanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
Perfluoroundecanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
Perfluorododecanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
1H,1H, 2H, 2H-Perfluorohexane sulfonic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
1H,1H, 2H, 2H-Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
1H,1H, 2H, 2H-Perfluorodecane sulfonic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
Perfluorobutanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
Perfluoro-4-methoxybutanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
Perfluoropentanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane) sulfonic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
Perfluorotridecanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
N-ethyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set
N-methyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed No federal limit set

In April 2024, EPA finalized the first National Primary Drinking Water Regulation for six PFAS. Public water systems have until 2029 to comply. EPA — PFAS regulation overview →

Source: Consumer Confidence Report disclosed by City of Bellingham Water.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. PFAS detection data is sourced from public Consumer Confidence Reports filed by the utility itself.

Learn more about PFAS health effects and filtration →

Lead service line replacement plan from City of Bellingham Water Consumer Confidence Report:
City of Bellingham submitted Lead Service Line Inventory in 2024 confirming no lead pipes in utility-owned lines from water mains to water meters. Lead pipes have been banned in construction since 1986. Homes built before 1986 may have lead pipes, fixtures, and fittings. Searchable inventory available at cob.org/service-lines. The City continuously monitors and adjusts treatments to minimize lead leaching risk.

Lead Service Line Replacement Tracker

This water utility's lead service line (LSL) replacement program is tracked from public Consumer Confidence Report filings. Email signup notifies subscribers when the utility files an updated replacement plan or progress milestone.

Get notified on replacement progress

Subscribers receive an email when this utility updates its LSL plan, files a milestone report, or adjusts replacement timelines. No marketing, no third-party sharing.

By submitting you agree to Privacy Policy. Unsubscribe anytime via the link in any email.

City of Bellingham Water

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. LSL replacement-program data is sourced from public CCR filings published by the utility. Subscription notifications are based on automated parsing of subsequent CCR releases.

Learn more about Lead and Copper Rule replacement requirements →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
26,922
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2021-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 141,127
Reported to Washington

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Notable events and violations

This section summarizes events the utility chose to disclose in its most recent Consumer Confidence Report, plus any federal compliance violations the utility recorded against itself. Both lists are utility-authored — ZipCheckup does not audit, judge, or reorder them.

Federal compliance violations on record

These entries are taken verbatim from the utility's CCR violations section. EPA defines four broad violation categories: Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL), Treatment Technique (TT), Monitoring & Reporting (M&R), and Public Notification (PN).

  • Total Coliform Bacteria
    2024-08

    No description published in CCR.

Violations record from City of Bellingham Water Consumer Confidence Report.

Notable events from the utility's CCR

These bullet entries are the utility's own narration of operational, regulatory, or infrastructure events during the reporting period.

Notable events from City of Bellingham Water Consumer Confidence Report:
  • In August 2024, 2% of total coliform samples were positive due to a contaminated sample station; no E. coli detected; all other months were 0% positive.
  • City of Bellingham submitted Lead Service Line Inventory to EPA and Washington State DOH in 2024 confirming no lead pipes in lines connecting water mains to water meters.
  • Lead and copper most recent sampling in 2023: lead 90th percentile 3 ppb, copper 90 ppb (0.09 ppm). Next sampling 2026.

ZipCheckup note: items above reflect what the utility published in its most recent CCR. Federal violation records are also tracked separately by the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) — the SDWIS record is the authoritative federal source for any specific regulatory action.

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from City of Bellingham-water Division safe to drink?
City of Bellingham-water Division earns a A safety grade with 2 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in City of Bellingham-water Division's water?
Detected contaminants include Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM), Surface Water Treatment Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 2 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does City of Bellingham-water Division serve?
City of Bellingham-water Division serves approximately 139,912 people with drinking water across 6 ZIP codes.
What is City of Bellingham-water Division's water source?
City of Bellingham-water Division draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in City of Bellingham-water Division's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0034 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of City of Bellingham-water Division's service area?
The City of Bellingham-water Division service area has a median household income of $84,125. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does City of Bellingham-water Division get its water?
City of Bellingham-water Division's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

City of Bellingham-water Division (EPA ID: WA5305600) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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