Water System Report VT

Chelsea Water System

EPA ID: VT0005638 · 450 people served · 3 ZIP codes

EPA data: Chelsea Water System — zero violations, five years, 450 served.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

C · 64
Avg Safety Score
450
People Served
3
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.0056 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 2
Radon Risk · Moderate
0
Contaminants Flagged
$283K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Chelsea Water System Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$70,893
Median Household Income
3,495
Service Area Population
20%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
90th
Energy Burden Percentile
68%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Chelsea Water System serves a community with a median household income of $70,893 and an estimated 3,495 residents across its service area. Approximately 68% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Chelsea Water System's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
10th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
60th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 2% of homes in Orange County, Vermont rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

49 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
19 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 72% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Vermont

D 19 violations
Woods at Killington
450 people
0 violations
B 5 violations
South Village
445 people
0 violations
Bridges Resort
440 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation
Flood Insurance $1,000
Radon Mitigation $400
Total Estimated Cost $1,400

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

CHELSEA WATER SYSTEM (EPA ID: VT0005638) is a community water system in Vermont that serves approximately 450 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 3 ZIP codes across 3 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: C (64/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
05038 0.0056 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Chelsea Water System (VT0005638) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Chelsea Water System water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Chelsea Water System has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Chelsea Water System serve?

Chelsea Water System serves approximately 450 people across 3 ZIP codes in Vermont.

Where does Chelsea Water System get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Water Source & Treatment

Where this water originates and how it's treated before reaching your tap.

Source
Groundwater
Drawn from underground aquifers via wells.

Source: CHELSEA WATER SYSTEM Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. Treatment and source data are sourced from the utility's published CCR filings.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
95
Unknown Material
32
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2023-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 450
Reported to Vermont

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Chelsea Water System safe to drink?
Chelsea Water System has a C safety grade based on 0 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
Should I use a water filter?
Chelsea Water System meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Chelsea Water System serve?
Chelsea Water System serves approximately 450 people with drinking water across 3 ZIP codes.
What is Chelsea Water System's water source?
Chelsea Water System draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Chelsea Water System's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0056 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Chelsea Water System's service area?
The Chelsea Water System service area has a median household income of $70,893. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Chelsea Water System get its water?
Chelsea Water System's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Chelsea Water System (EPA ID: VT0005638) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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