Health Violations Found VT 15 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Waitsfield Water Supply

EPA ID: VT0020997 · 450 people served · 1 ZIP code

Unlike fully compliant utilities, Waitsfield Water Supply has 16 outstanding EPA violations for approximately 450 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

D · 53
Avg Safety Score
450
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
19
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.0014 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 2
Radon Risk · Moderate
4
Contaminants Flagged
$434K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 7 (2024) to 8 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Waitsfield Water Supply Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade D

Service Area Demographics

$94,837
Median Household Income
2,465
Service Area Population
5%
Disadvantaged Population
40th
Poverty Percentile
80th
Energy Burden Percentile
66%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Waitsfield Water Supply serves a community with a median household income of $94,837 and an estimated 2,465 residents across its service area. Approximately 66% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Waitsfield Water Supply's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
20th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
30th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 0% of homes in Washington County, Vermont rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

55 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
15 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 79% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Waitsfield Water Supply compares to EPA limits

Gross Beta 13 pCi/L (26% of limit)
0 EPA Limit: 50 pCi/L

What This Means For You

Surface Water Treatment Rule at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Lead and Copper Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Vermont

C 0 violations
Woods at Killington
450 people
0 violations
B 5 violations
South Village
445 people
0 violations
Bridges Resort
440 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Water Filtration Radon Mitigation
Flood Insurance $1,800
Water Filtration $600
Radon Mitigation $400
Total Estimated Cost $2,800

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Property Value Decline $21,710

5% of median home value (EPA est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$18,355
10 years
$36,710
20 years
$73,420

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,800 (one-time) vs. $36,710 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Waitsfield Water Supply (EPA ID: VT0020997) is a community water system in Vermont that serves approximately 450 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 05673 in Waitsfield.

Average Home Safety Score: D (53/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

15 health-based violations recorded in the past 5 years. 16 remain unresolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
July 1, 2025 Surface Water Treatment Rule Monitoring Unresolved
July 1, 2025 Gross Beta Health-based Unresolved
April 1, 2025 Gross Beta Health-based Unresolved
January 1, 2025 Gross Beta Health-based Unresolved
October 1, 2024 Gross Beta Health-based Unresolved
July 1, 2024 Gross Beta Health-based Unresolved
April 1, 2024 Gross Beta Health-based Unresolved
January 1, 2024 Gross Beta Health-based Unresolved
December 31, 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
October 1, 2023 Gross Beta Health-based Unresolved
July 1, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Health-based Unresolved
July 1, 2023 Gross Beta Health-based Unresolved
July 1, 2023 Surface Water Treatment Rule Monitoring Resolved
April 1, 2023 Gross Beta Health-based Unresolved
January 1, 2023 Gross Beta Health-based Unresolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Gross Beta Radionuclides 13 Yes
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 3 No
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 2 Yes
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
05673 0.0014 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by VT or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Waitsfield Water Supply (VT0020997) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Waitsfield Water Supply water safe to drink?

Waitsfield Water Supply has recorded 15 health-based violations in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does Waitsfield Water Supply serve?

Waitsfield Water Supply serves approximately 450 people across 1 ZIP code in Vermont.

Where does Waitsfield Water Supply get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Water Source & Treatment

Where this water originates and how it's treated before reaching your tap.

Source
Groundwater
Drawn from underground aquifers via wells.

Source: WAITSFIELD WATER SUPPLY Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. Treatment and source data are sourced from the utility's published CCR filings.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
196
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2022-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 450
Reported to Vermont

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Waitsfield Water Supply safe to drink?
Waitsfield Water Supply has a D safety grade based on 19 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Waitsfield Water Supply's water?
Detected contaminants include Surface Water Treatment Rule, Consumer Confidence Report Rule, Lead and Copper Rule, Gross Beta. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 3 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Waitsfield Water Supply serve?
Waitsfield Water Supply serves approximately 450 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Waitsfield Water Supply's water source?
Waitsfield Water Supply draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Waitsfield Water Supply's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0014 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Waitsfield Water Supply's service area?
The Waitsfield Water Supply service area has a median household income of $94,837. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Waitsfield Water Supply get its water?
Waitsfield Water Supply's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Waitsfield Water Supply (EPA ID: VT0020997) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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