Water System Report VA

Deerfield Correctional Center

EPA ID: VA3175730 · 1,768 people served · 1 ZIP code

Even as other utilities in the region logged violations, Deerfield Correctional Center kept a clean EPA record — five years, no issues, 1,768 people served.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

1,768
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged
$139K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 1 (2021) to 14 (2024). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Deerfield Correctional Center Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$38,661
Median Household Income
6,215
Service Area Population
100%
Disadvantaged Population
70th
Poverty Percentile
80th
Energy Burden Percentile
69%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Deerfield Correctional Center serves a community with a median household income of $38,661 and an estimated 6,215 residents across its service area. Approximately 69% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 100% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Deerfield Correctional Center's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
40th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
10th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Brunswick County, Virginia rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

64 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Pipe Material
1 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 98% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Virginia

Hopyard Farm
1,772 people
0 violations
D 1 violation
0 violations
Plum Creek
1,740 people
0 violations
Gordonsville, Town of
1,800 people
D 9 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,200
Water Filtration $600
Total Estimated Cost $1,800

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

Deerfield Correctional Center (EPA ID: VA3175730) is a community water system in Virginia that serves approximately 1,768 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 23868 in Lawrenceville.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

  • 23868 — Lawrenceville

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Deerfield Correctional Center (VA3175730) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Deerfield Correctional Center water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Deerfield Correctional Center has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Deerfield Correctional Center serve?

Deerfield Correctional Center serves approximately 1,768 people across 1 ZIP code in Virginia.

Where does Deerfield Correctional Center get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
63
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2024-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 1,768
Reported to Virginia

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Deerfield Correctional Center meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Deerfield Correctional Center serve?
Deerfield Correctional Center serves approximately 1,768 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Deerfield Correctional Center's water source?
Deerfield Correctional Center draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Deerfield Correctional Center's service area?
The Deerfield Correctional Center service area has a median household income of $38,661. EPA EJScreen data classifies 100% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Deerfield Correctional Center get its water?
Deerfield Correctional Center's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.
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