Monitoring Violations TX

Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation

EPA ID: TX2380028 · 2,354 people served · 4 ZIP codes

Tallying the federal enforcement file for Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation yields 2 open violations that have not been formally closed — each finding sits in the EPA database while the utility continues to deliver water to approximately 2,354 residents and works through the required corrective action process.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

A · 89
Avg Safety Score
2,354
People Served
4
ZIP Codes Served
9
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.000563 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 3
Radon Risk · Low
4
Contaminants Flagged
$122K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade A

Service Area Demographics

$73,972
Median Household Income
11,041
Service Area Population
67%
Disadvantaged Population
70th
Poverty Percentile
60th
Energy Burden Percentile
70%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation serves a community with a median household income of $73,972 and an estimated 11,041 residents across its service area. Approximately 70% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 67% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
0th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
30th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 2% of homes in Ward County, Texas rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

48 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
21 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 70% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 6 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Revised Total Coliform Rule at 2 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

Surface Water Treatment Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Lead and Copper Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Texas

City of Brackettville
2,352 people
A 1 violation
City of Troy
2,350 people
A 2 violations
B 0 violations
City of Winters
2,345 people
0 violations
0 violations

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,000
10 years
$10,000
20 years
$20,000

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation (EPA ID: TX2380028) is a community water system in Texas that serves approximately 2,354 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 4 ZIP codes across 4 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: A (89/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

9 monitoring/reporting violations recorded. These are procedural violations (missed tests or late reports), not necessarily water safety issues.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
April 1, 2025 Stage 1 DBP Rule Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2025 Stage 1 DBP Rule Monitoring Resolved
March 31, 2024 Stage 1 DBP Rule Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2024 Stage 1 DBP Rule Monitoring Resolved
December 30, 2023 Stage 1 DBP Rule Monitoring Resolved
July 1, 2023 Stage 1 DBP Rule Monitoring Resolved
July 1, 2023 Surface Water Treatment Rule Monitoring Resolved
April 1, 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Monitoring Unresolved
January 1, 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Monitoring Unresolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 6 No
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 2 No
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 1 No
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
79777 0.000563 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by TX or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation (TX2380028) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation water safe to drink?

Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation has only monitoring/reporting violations, which are procedural in nature. The system meets federal health-based standards.

How many people does Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation serve?

Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation serves approximately 2,354 people across 4 ZIP codes in Texas.

Where does Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
904
Unknown Material
130
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2023-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 2,354
Reported to Texas

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation safe to drink?
Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation earns a A safety grade with 9 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation's water?
Detected contaminants include Stage 1 DBP Rule, Revised Total Coliform Rule, Surface Water Treatment Rule, Lead and Copper Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 4 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation serve?
Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation serves approximately 2,354 people with drinking water across 4 ZIP codes.
What is Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation's water source?
Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.000563 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation's service area?
The Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation service area has a median household income of $73,972. EPA EJScreen data classifies 67% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation get its water?
Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Southwest Sandhills Water Supply Corporation (EPA ID: TX2380028) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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