Current Noncompliance TX 7 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

City of Bay City

EPA ID: TX1610001 ยท 18,061 people served ยท 3 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for City of Bay City (TX1610001): 2 unresolved EPA violations on record. Within the EPA compliance database, City of Bay City shows 2 violations still pending resolution - a status that applies across the full service territory of approximately 18,061 people and reflects findings that have not yet cleared the federal enforcement process or received formal closure.

Data: EPA SDWIS

18,061
People Served
3
ZIP Codes Served
14
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.0036 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 3
Radon Risk ยท Low
5
Contaminants Flagged
$166K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for City of Bay City Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$63,581
Median Household Income
28,387
Service Area Population
78%
Disadvantaged Population
70th
Poverty Percentile
73th
Energy Burden Percentile
67%
Pre-1986 Housing

The City of Bay City serves a community with a median household income of $63,581 and an estimated 28,387 residents across its service area. Approximately 67% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 78% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

City of Bay City's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
47th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
17th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

52 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
16 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 76% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How City of Bay City compares to EPA limits

Barium 6 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 2 mg/L

What This Means For You

Lead and Copper Rule at 4 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Barium at 6 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 2 mg/L.

Total Coliform at 2 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Texas

City of Bellaire
18,090 people
A 3 violations
City of Gainesville
18,107 people
0 violations
B 0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,833
Water Filtration $300
Total Estimated Cost $2,133

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Property Value Decline $8,305

5% of median home value (EPA est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$9,155
10 years
$18,310
20 years
$36,620

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,133 (one-time) vs. $18,310 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

City of Bay City (EPA ID: TX1610001) is a community water system in Texas that serves approximately 18,061 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 3 ZIP codes across 3 communities.

Violation History

2 current noncompliance records in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot; none are classified as health-based in this evidence.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 12 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 2 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
March 8, 2026 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Unaddressed (current)
October 20, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
October 1, 2025 Stage 1 DBP Rule Non-health-based Unaddressed (current)
August 23, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Health-based Resolved
July 22, 2025 Total Coliform Non-health-based Resolved
November 15, 2024 Total Coliform Non-health-based Resolved
October 2, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
May 6, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2024 Barium Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2024 Barium Health-based Resolved
July 1, 2022 Barium Health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Barium Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Barium Health-based Resolved
October 1, 2021 Barium Health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Barium Inorganic 6 Yes
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 4 No
Total Coliform Microbiological 2 No
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 1 No
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 1 Yes

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.0036 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by TX or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for City of Bay City (TX1610001) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of Bay City water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows 2 current noncompliance records and zero current records classified as health-based. That classification is not a property-specific water test or safety guarantee.

How many people does City of Bay City serve?

City of Bay City serves approximately 18,061 people across 3 ZIP codes in Texas.

Where does City of Bay City get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
261

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in City of Bay City's water?
Detected contaminants include Lead and Copper Rule, Barium, Total Coliform, Stage 1 DBP Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does City of Bay City serve?
City of Bay City serves approximately 18,061 people with drinking water across 3 ZIP codes.
What is City of Bay City's water source?
City of Bay City draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in City of Bay City's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0036 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of City of Bay City's service area?
The City of Bay City service area has a median household income of $63,581. EPA EJScreen data classifies 78% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does City of Bay City get its water?
City of Bay City's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). City of Bay City (TX): 7 Health Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/tx1610001/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-tx1610001,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{City of Bay City (TX): 7 Health Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/tx1610001/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

City of Bay City (EPA ID: TX1610001) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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