Current Noncompliance TX

City of Buffalo

EPA ID: TX1450001 ยท 1,767 people served ยท 2 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA records for City of Buffalo (TX1450001): 1 violation recorded with unresolved status in the SDWIS data used. City of Buffalo has 1 EPA violation listed as open in the reviewed federal record - approximately 1,767 people fall within its service area.

Data: EPA SDWIS

1,767
People Served
2
ZIP Codes Served
8
Violations (since 2021)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.0009 mg/L
Most recent lead 90th percentile on record (monitoring period ending 2025-12-31)
5
Contaminants Flagged
$154K
Median Home Value in ZIP Codes Served

Service Area Map

Coverage area for City of Buffalo Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Demographics of ZIP Codes Served

$61,876
Median Household Income
7,330
Population of ZIP Codes Served (Census)
67%
Disadvantaged Population
70th
Poverty Percentile
80th
Energy Burden Percentile
39%
Pre-1986 Housing

The ZIP codes associated with City of Buffalo have a median household income of $61,876 and about 7,330 residents live in those ZIP codes (Census; not the number of people this system supplies).

Environmental Justice Note: On average, 67% of census tracts in the counties mapped to this service area are designated disadvantaged by the federal Climate and Economic Justice Screening Tool (CEJST, 2022 version). Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

City of Buffalo's water is classified in EPA records as a groundwater source. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
50th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
0th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

28 yr
Estimated pipe age (modeled from housing age)
Copper
Likely pipe material (modeled)
42 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 40% of expected lifespan used (estimate) End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Texas

16 violations
B 0 violations
1 violation
5 violations
City of Muenster
1,771 people
5 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Water Filtration
Water Filtration $600
Total Estimated Cost $600

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

Illustrative per-household cost scenario based on stated assumptions:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (ZipCheckup estimate)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,000
10 years
$10,000
20 years
$20,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $600 (one-time) vs. $10,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These estimates are for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

City of Buffalo (EPA ID: TX1450001) is a community water system in Texas that serves approximately 1,767 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Violation History

1 current noncompliance record in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot; none are classified as health-based in this evidence.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 7 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 1 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
April 1, 2026 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Resolved
December 30, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
February 1, 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Resolved
February 26, 2024 Public Notice Non-health-based Resolved
December 30, 2022 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Unaddressed (current)
December 29, 2022 E. COLI Non-health-based Resolved
October 1, 2021 Chlorine Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Chlorine Monitoring & Reporting 3 No
Public Notice Monitoring & Reporting 2 No
E. COLI Monitoring & Reporting 1 No
Public Notice Other (notice or report rule) 1 No
Chlorine Monitoring & Reporting 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.0009 mg/L No 2025-12-31

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Ask your water utility whether running cold water for 2 minutes is enough to flush your plumbing before drinking.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by TX or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View available EPA compliance records for City of Buffalo (TX1450001) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of Buffalo water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows 1 current noncompliance record and zero current records classified as health-based. That classification is not a property-specific water test or safety guarantee.

How many people does City of Buffalo serve?

City of Buffalo serves approximately 1,767 people across 2 ZIP codes in Texas.

Where does City of Buffalo get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter? ▼
Given 8 recorded violations, review the violation types and dates; a filter certified for a specific contaminant of concern can reduce that contaminant at the tap. Monitoring or reporting violations are not something a filter addresses.
How many people does City of Buffalo serve? ▼
City of Buffalo serves approximately 1,767 people with drinking water across 2 ZIP codes.
What is City of Buffalo's water source? ▼
City of Buffalo draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in City of Buffalo's water? ▼
The most recent 90th-percentile lead result on record is 0.0009 mg/L (sample period ending 2025-12-31). This is at or below the EPA lead action level, which triggers system action and is not a safe level; the EPA health goal for lead is zero.
What is the demographic profile of the ZIP codes associated with City of Buffalo? ▼
The ZIP codes mapped to City of Buffalo have a median household income of $61,876 (Census ZIP-code estimate). In CEJST data, 67% of census tracts in the counties mapped to this area are designated disadvantaged (average across mapped ZIP codes), which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does City of Buffalo get its water? ▼
City of Buffalo's water is classified in EPA records as a groundwater source. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on the available data, the modeled source-contamination category is moderate; test local water to assess actual exposure.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). City of Buffalo (TX): 8 EPA Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/tx1450001/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-tx1450001,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{City of Buffalo (TX): 8 EPA Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/tx1450001/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

City of Buffalo (EPA ID: TX1450001) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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