Health Violations Found TX 16 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

City of Rotan

EPA ID: TX0760002 · 1,983 people served · 3 ZIP codes

Compliance tracking for City of Rotan shows 30 pending violations logged in the EPA system — the supplier delivers water to approximately 1,983 residents while those findings remain open.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

B · 70
Avg Safety Score
1,983
People Served
3
ZIP Codes Served
78
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.00282 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 3
Radon Risk · Low
7
Contaminants Flagged
$73K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 2 (2021) to 5 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for City of Rotan Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$62,390
Median Household Income
4,560
Service Area Population
50%
Disadvantaged Population
60th
Poverty Percentile
67th
Energy Burden Percentile
83%
Pre-1986 Housing

The City of Rotan serves a community with a median household income of $62,390 and an estimated 4,560 residents across its service area. Approximately 83% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 50% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

City of Rotan's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
13th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
0th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 3% of homes in Jones County, Texas rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

60 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Pipe Material
5 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 92% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How City of Rotan compares to EPA limits

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 18 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.06 mg/L
Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects

What This Means For You

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) at 18 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.06 mg/L. Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Lead and Copper Rule at 23 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Revised Total Coliform Rule at 14 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 11 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Surface Water Treatment Rule at 5 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 1 detection recorded.

State limits: PFOA: 0.07 ppt, PFOS: 0.07 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Texas

City of Kountze
1,981 people
A 0 violations
Oak Hollow Subdivision
1,980 people
0 violations
Emerson Estates
1,974 people
0 violations
Wildwood Resort City
1,992 people
0 violations
City of Ganado
1,994 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Water Filtration PFAS Treatment
Flood Insurance $1,633
Water Filtration $300
PFAS Treatment $167
Total Estimated Cost $2,100

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Property Value Decline $3,635

5% of median home value (EPA est.)

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$9,485
10 years
$18,970
20 years
$37,940

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,100 (one-time) vs. $18,970 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

City of Rotan (EPA ID: TX0760002) is a community water system in Texas that serves approximately 1,983 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 3 ZIP codes across 3 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: B (70/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

16 health-based violations recorded in the past 5 years. 30 remain unresolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
September 24, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Unresolved
September 6, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Health-based Unresolved
July 1, 2025 Stage 1 DBP Rule Monitoring Unresolved
May 30, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Unresolved
May 1, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Unresolved
April 10, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
April 1, 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Monitoring Unresolved
April 1, 2025 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Unresolved
January 1, 2025 Stage 1 DBP Rule Monitoring Unresolved
January 1, 2025 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Unresolved
December 24, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
December 9, 2024 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Monitoring Resolved
November 19, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Health-based Unresolved
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Monitoring Unresolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 23 No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 18 Yes
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 14 No
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 11 No
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 5 No
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 4 Yes
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 3 Yes

Health Risk Details

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) (EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L)

Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects At-risk groups: pregnant women, infants, long-term consumers of chlorinated municipal water.

Removal methods: granular activated carbon (GAC), carbon block filter, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter →

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
79546 0.00282 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by TX or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for City of Rotan (TX0760002) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of Rotan water safe to drink?

City of Rotan has recorded 16 health-based violations in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does City of Rotan serve?

City of Rotan serves approximately 1,983 people across 3 ZIP codes in Texas.

Where does City of Rotan get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from City of Rotan safe to drink?
City of Rotan earns a B safety grade with 78 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in City of Rotan's water?
Detected contaminants include Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Lead and Copper Rule, Revised Total Coliform Rule, Stage 1 DBP Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does City of Rotan serve?
City of Rotan serves approximately 1,983 people with drinking water across 3 ZIP codes.
What is City of Rotan's water source?
City of Rotan draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in City of Rotan's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.00282 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of City of Rotan's service area?
The City of Rotan service area has a median household income of $62,390. EPA EJScreen data classifies 50% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does City of Rotan get its water?
City of Rotan's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

City of Rotan (EPA ID: TX0760002) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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