Health Violations Found TX 1 HEALTH VIOLATION

City of Lancaster

EPA ID: TX0570013 · 40,449 people served · 6 ZIP codes

Looking at the EPA enforcement file for City of Lancaster, 7 violations appear in the five-year dataset, but none remain open — the utility has addressed each finding and is in current compliance, with no pending enforcement affecting the 40,449 people in its service area.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

A · 87
Avg Safety Score
40,449
People Served
6
ZIP Codes Served
7
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.001 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 3
Radon Risk · Low
5
Contaminants Flagged
$180K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for City of Lancaster Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade A

Service Area Demographics

$62,514
Median Household Income
95,420
Service Area Population
46%
Disadvantaged Population
55th
Poverty Percentile
50th
Energy Burden Percentile
44%
Pre-1986 Housing

The City of Lancaster serves a community with a median household income of $62,514 and an estimated 95,420 residents across its service area. Approximately 44% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 46% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

City of Lancaster's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
47th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
55th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Ellis County, Texas rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

36 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
34 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 51% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How City of Lancaster compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Stage 2 DBP Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Lead and Copper Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Surface Water Treatment Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Revised Total Coliform Rule at 1 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 28 detections recorded. 2 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: PFOA: 0.07 ppt, PFOS: 0.07 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Texas

City of Hurst
40,454 people
A 0 violations
City of Weslaco
40,033 people
B 6 violations
Town of Little Elm
41,000 people
A 7 violations
A 6 violations
City of Duncanville
39,413 people
A 0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,617
PFAS Treatment $517
Water Filtration $150
Total Estimated Cost $2,283

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,165
10 years
$10,330
20 years
$20,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,283 (one-time) vs. $10,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

City of Lancaster (EPA ID: TX0570013) is a community water system in Texas that serves approximately 40,449 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 6 ZIP codes across 5 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: A (87/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

1 health-based violation recorded in the past 5 years. All violations have been resolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
May 15, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Health-based Resolved
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Monitoring Resolved
October 1, 2024 Stage 1 DBP Rule Monitoring Resolved
July 1, 2023 Surface Water Treatment Rule Monitoring Resolved
June 18, 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 2 Yes
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 2 No
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 1 No
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 1 No
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
75134 0.001 mg/L No N/A
75146 0.001 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by TX or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for City of Lancaster (TX0570013) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of Lancaster water safe to drink?

City of Lancaster has recorded 1 health-based violation in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does City of Lancaster serve?

City of Lancaster serves approximately 40,449 people across 6 ZIP codes in Texas.

Where does City of Lancaster get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Contact Your Water Utility

Public-record contact information for the water utility serving this system. Use these channels to request water quality reports, ask about service, or report issues directly.

Phone
972-218-2325
ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility, does not act as its agent, and does not provide customer support for it. Contact details shown are public-record information from CCR filings. For service issues, contact the utility directly using the information above.

Contact information from Lancaster Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility, does not act as its agent, and does not provide customer support for it. Contact details shown are public-record information from CCR filings. For service issues, contact the utility directly using the information above.

Water Source & Treatment

Where this water originates and how it's treated before reaching your tap.

Source
Purchased from another utility
Treated water purchased wholesale from another water system.

Source: Lancaster Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. Treatment and source data are sourced from the utility's published CCR filings.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
116
Detections
16
Latest sample
5/21/2024
Highest analyte
PFBA: 13.7 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFBA 13.7 ppt
PFPeA 7.6 ppt
PFHxA 7.1 ppt
PFBS 6.2 ppt

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

PFAS Substances Detected in This System

This water system's Consumer Confidence Report disclosed the following PFAS compounds. Levels are from the utility's most recent reporting cycle.

Substance Detected level EPA limit Status
1-Chloroelcosafluoro-3-oxaunderane-1sulfonic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.00492 ppt No federal limit set
1H,1H,2H,2H,-Perfluorodecane sulfonic acid (8:2 FTS)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.00492 ppt No federal limit set
1H,1H,2H,2H,-Perfluorodecane sulfonic acid (6:2 FTS)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.003937 ppt No federal limit set
1H,1H,2H,2H,-Perfluorodecane sulfonic acid (4:2 FTS)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.002953 ppt No federal limit set
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid (ADONA)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.002953 ppt No federal limit set
9-Chlorohexadicafluoro-3oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.001967 ppt No federal limit set
Hexafluoropropylene Oxide Dimer Acid (HFPO-DA) (GenX)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.00492 ppt 10 ppt Below EPA limit
N-ethylperfluoroctanesulfonamidoaceticacid (NEtFOSAA)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt No federal limit set
N-methylperfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NMeFOSAA)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt No federal limit set
Nonafluoro-3, 6-dioxaheptanoic acid (NFDHA)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.019667 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluoro (2-ethoxyethane) sulfonic acid (PFEESA)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.002953 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoicacid (PFMPA)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.003937 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluoro-4-methoxybutanoic acid (PFMBA)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.002953 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluorobutaneslfonic acid (PFBS)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.004607 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.008893 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.002953 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.00361 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluoroheptanesufonic acid (PFHpS)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.002953 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.002953 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.002953 ppt 10 ppt Below EPA limit
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.005983 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.003937 ppt 10 ppt Below EPA limit
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.003937 ppt 4 ppt Below EPA limit
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.003937 ppt 4 ppt Below EPA limit
Perfluoropentanesufonic acid (PFPeS)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.003937 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.006093 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluorotriecanoic acid (PFTrDA)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
Not yet EPA-regulated
0.001967 ppt No federal limit set

In April 2024, EPA finalized the first National Primary Drinking Water Regulation for six PFAS. Public water systems have until 2029 to comply. EPA — PFAS regulation overview →

Source: Consumer Confidence Report disclosed by Lancaster.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. PFAS detection data is sourced from public Consumer Confidence Reports filed by the utility itself.

Learn more about PFAS health effects and filtration →

Lead service line replacement plan from Lancaster Consumer Confidence Report:
A list of all Service Line Inventory, including Lead & Copper Line Inventory has been prepared by the City. It can be found in the city website by clicking on this link. https://www.lancaster-tx.com/DocumentCenter/View/18416/City-of-Lancaster---Water-Service-Line-Inventory

Lead Service Line Replacement Tracker

This water utility's lead service line (LSL) replacement program is tracked from public Consumer Confidence Report filings. Email signup notifies subscribers when the utility files an updated replacement plan or progress milestone.

Get notified on replacement progress

Subscribers receive an email when this utility updates its LSL plan, files a milestone report, or adjusts replacement timelines. No marketing, no third-party sharing.

By submitting you agree to Privacy Policy. Unsubscribe anytime via the link in any email.

Lancaster

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. LSL replacement-program data is sourced from public CCR filings published by the utility. Subscription notifications are based on automated parsing of subsequent CCR releases.

Learn more about Lead and Copper Rule replacement requirements →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
7,176
Unknown Material
6,244
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2023-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 40,449
Reported to Texas

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from City of Lancaster safe to drink?
City of Lancaster earns a A safety grade with 7 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in City of Lancaster's water?
Detected contaminants include Stage 2 DBP Rule, Lead and Copper Rule, Stage 1 DBP Rule, Surface Water Treatment Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does City of Lancaster serve?
City of Lancaster serves approximately 40,449 people with drinking water across 6 ZIP codes.
What is City of Lancaster's water source?
City of Lancaster draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in City of Lancaster's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.001 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of City of Lancaster's service area?
The City of Lancaster service area has a median household income of $62,514. EPA EJScreen data classifies 46% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does City of Lancaster get its water?
City of Lancaster's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

City of Lancaster (EPA ID: TX0570013) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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