Historical Compliance Records TX 17 HEALTH-BASED VIOLATIONS ON RECORD

Maxwell Special Utility District

EPA ID: TX0280003 ยท 16,104 people served ยท 8 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA records for Maxwell Special Utility District (TX0280003): 17 health-based violations recorded since 2021. Over the period covered by EPA data, Maxwell Special Utility District recorded 22 violations, each listed as resolved; the utility serves 16,104 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS

16,104
People Served
8
ZIP Codes Served
22
Violations (since 2021)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.0011 mg/L
Most recent lead 90th percentile on record (monitoring period ending 2025-12-31)
Zone 3
County Radon Potential ยท Low
3
Contaminants Flagged
$206K
Median Home Value in ZIP Codes Served

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Maxwell Special Utility District Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Demographics of ZIP Codes Served

$63,341
Median Household Income
134,055
Population of ZIP Codes Served (Census)
67%
Disadvantaged Population
60th
Poverty Percentile
53th
Energy Burden Percentile
47%
Pre-1986 Housing

The ZIP codes associated with Maxwell Special Utility District have a median household income of $63,341 and about 134,055 residents live in those ZIP codes (Census; not the number of people this system supplies). Approximately 47% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: On average, 67% of census tracts in the counties mapped to this service area are designated disadvantaged by the federal Climate and Economic Justice Screening Tool (CEJST, 2022 version). Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Maxwell Special Utility District's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
35th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
19th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

38 yr
Estimated pipe age (modeled from housing age)
Copper
Likely pipe material (modeled)
32 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 54% of expected lifespan used (estimate) End of life

PFAS in ZIP Codes This System Serves

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been reported in samples from water systems associated with the ZIP codes in this system's area. These results can come from other water systems serving the same ZIP codes; check the UCMR5 section for any results reported for this system. 19 detections recorded.

Health concern: Exposure to certain PFAS has been associated with some cancers and with immune and developmental effects; effects differ by compound. Many PFAS break down very slowly in the environment.
Recommended filter: An activated carbon filter certified under NSF/ANSI 53 or a reverse osmosis system certified under NSF/ANSI 58 for the PFAS listed in its certification. Find the right filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Texas

City of Gatesville
16,135 people
6 violations
11 violations
0 violations
City of Mount Pleasant
16,238 people
1 violation
City of Sulphur Springs
16,243 people
1 violation

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Water Filtration PFAS Treatment
Water Filtration $600
PFAS Treatment $313
Total Estimated Cost $913

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

Illustrative per-household cost scenario based on stated assumptions:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (ZipCheckup estimate)

Estimated Property Value Decline $10,308

5% of median home value (ZipCheckup estimate)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$12,820
10 years
$25,640
20 years
$51,280

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $913 (one-time) vs. $25,640 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These estimates are for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Maxwell Special Utility District (EPA ID: TX0280003) is a community water system in Texas that serves approximately 16,104 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 8 ZIP codes across 8 communities.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 22 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 21 resolved, 1 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
April 1, 2026 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Archived
April 1, 2025 TTHM Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2025 TTHM Health-based Resolved
October 1, 2024 TTHM Health-based Resolved
July 1, 2024 TTHM Health-based Resolved
May 1, 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2024 TTHM Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2024 TTHM Health-based Resolved
October 1, 2023 TTHM Health-based Resolved
July 1, 2023 TTHM Health-based Resolved
April 1, 2023 TTHM Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2023 TTHM Health-based Resolved
October 1, 2022 TTHM Health-based Resolved
October 1, 2022 TTHM Health-based Resolved
July 1, 2022 TTHM Health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 TTHM Health-based Resolved
March 16, 2022 Public Notice Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 TTHM Health-based Resolved
December 2, 2021 TTHM Non-health-based Resolved
October 11, 2021 Public Notice Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
TTHM MCL Violation, Monitoring & Reporting 18 Yes
Public Notice Other (notice or report rule) 2 No
Revised Total Coliform Rule Monitoring & Reporting 2 No

Health Risk Details

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) (EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L)

Increased risk of cancer

Treatment options (verify a product is certified to reduce this contaminant): granular activated carbon (GAC), carbon block filter, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter โ†’

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.0011 mg/L No 2025-12-31

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

8 of 8 ZIP records with known zones are in EPA Radon Zone 3.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by TX or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View available EPA compliance records for Maxwell Special Utility District (TX0280003) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Maxwell Special Utility District water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Maxwell Special Utility District; its 22 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Maxwell Special Utility District serve?

Maxwell Special Utility District serves approximately 16,104 people across 8 ZIP codes in Texas.

Where does Maxwell Special Utility District get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected; the table compares each one with the EPA MCL where one exists (April 2024 rule, compliance required from 2029) and with this state's enforceable standard where one exists.

Samples collected
145
Detections
3
Latest sample
5/21/2025
Highest analyte
PFPeA: 3.8 ppt
Analyte Max detected EPA MCL (compliance required from 2029) Status
PFPeA 3.8 ppt No federal MCL โ€”
PFHxA 3.7 ppt No federal MCL โ€”

EPA's April 2024 PFAS rule sets MCLs of 4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS and 10 ppt for PFHxS, PFNA and HFPO-DA (GenX); water systems must comply from 2029. Other PFAS compounds have no individual federal MCL. A state standard is shown only where this system's state has its own enforceable PFAS limit. Detection results are EPA UCMR5 samples, not a measurement at your tap.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter? ▼
Given 22 recorded violations, review the violation types and dates; a filter certified for a specific contaminant of concern can reduce that contaminant at the tap. Monitoring or reporting violations are not something a filter addresses.
How many people does Maxwell Special Utility District serve? ▼
Maxwell Special Utility District serves approximately 16,104 people with drinking water across 8 ZIP codes.
What is Maxwell Special Utility District's water source? ▼
Maxwell Special Utility District draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Maxwell Special Utility District's water? ▼
The most recent 90th-percentile lead result on record is 0.0011 mg/L (sample period ending 2025-12-31). This is at or below the EPA lead action level, which triggers system action and is not a safe level; the EPA health goal for lead is zero.
What is the demographic profile of the ZIP codes associated with Maxwell Special Utility District? ▼
The ZIP codes mapped to Maxwell Special Utility District have a median household income of $63,341 (Census ZIP-code estimate). In CEJST data, 67% of census tracts in the counties mapped to this area are designated disadvantaged (average across mapped ZIP codes), which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Maxwell Special Utility District get its water? ▼
Maxwell Special Utility District's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. The available violation history and environmental indicators place this system in the elevated review category; they do not measure current source contamination.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Maxwell Special Utility District (TX): 17 Health Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/tx0280003/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-tx0280003,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Maxwell Special Utility District (TX): 17 Health Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/tx0280003/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Maxwell Special Utility District (EPA ID: TX0280003) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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