Health Violations Found TX 13 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation

EPA ID: TX0140007 · 6,885 people served · 16 ZIP codes

Tallying the federal enforcement file for Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation yields 15 open violations that have not been formally closed — each finding sits in the EPA database while the utility continues to deliver water to approximately 6,885 residents and works through the required corrective action process.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

B · 73
Avg Safety Score
6,885
People Served
16
ZIP Codes Served
37
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.0025 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 3
Radon Risk · Low
8
Contaminants Flagged
$175K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 3 (2022) to 7 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$72,979
Median Household Income
123,513
Service Area Population
39%
Disadvantaged Population
54th
Poverty Percentile
57th
Energy Burden Percentile
55%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation serves a community with a median household income of $72,979 and an estimated 123,513 residents across its service area. Approximately 55% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 39% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
42th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
33th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Bell County, Texas rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

47 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
22 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 68% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation compares to EPA limits

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 15 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.06 mg/L
Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects

What This Means For You

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) at 15 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.06 mg/L. Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Lead and Copper Rule at 11 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Stage 2 DBP Rule at 4 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 72 detections recorded. 10 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: PFOA: 0.07 ppt, PFOS: 0.07 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Texas

A 17 violations
City of Sealy
6,839 people
B 3 violations
0 violations
City of Monahans
6,953 people
A 1 violation
A 6 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,131
PFAS Treatment $544
Water Filtration $113
Total Estimated Cost $1,788

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Property Value Decline $8,753

5% of median home value (EPA est.)

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$12,040
10 years
$24,080
20 years
$48,160

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,788 (one-time) vs. $24,080 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation (EPA ID: TX0140007) is a community water system in Texas that serves approximately 6,885 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 16 ZIP codes across 15 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: B (73/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

13 health-based violations recorded in the past 5 years. 15 remain unresolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
July 6, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
June 30, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Unresolved
May 15, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Unresolved
April 1, 2025 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Resolved
January 2, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Health-based Resolved
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Monitoring Resolved
October 11, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Unresolved
October 1, 2024 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Unresolved
July 26, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
June 14, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
June 1, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
April 1, 2024 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2024 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Unresolved
December 13, 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
October 1, 2023 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Unresolved
September 26, 2023 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Monitoring Resolved
July 20, 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
July 13, 2023 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Monitoring Resolved
July 1, 2023 Stage 1 DBP Rule Monitoring Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 15 Yes
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 11 No
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 4 Yes
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 3 No
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 2 No
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Fecal Coliform Microbiological 1 No
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 1 No

Health Risk Details

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) (EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L)

Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects At-risk groups: pregnant women, infants, long-term consumers of chlorinated municipal water.

Removal methods: granular activated carbon (GAC), carbon block filter, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter →

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
76520 0.0025 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by TX or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation (TX0140007) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation water safe to drink?

Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation has recorded 13 health-based violations in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation serve?

Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation serves approximately 6,885 people across 16 ZIP codes in Texas.

Where does Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
198
Detections
1
Latest sample
7/9/2025
Highest analyte
PFBA: 5.2 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFBA 5.2 ppt

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
20
Galvanized — Replacement Required
321
Unknown Material
2,111
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2023-07-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 6,885
Reported to Texas

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation safe to drink?
Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation earns a B safety grade with 37 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation's water?
Detected contaminants include Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Lead and Copper Rule, Stage 2 DBP Rule, Stage 1 DBP Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation serve?
Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation serves approximately 6,885 people with drinking water across 16 ZIP codes.
What is Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation's water source?
Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0025 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation's service area?
The Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation service area has a median household income of $72,979. EPA EJScreen data classifies 39% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation get its water?
Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Bell Milam Falls Water Supply Corporation (EPA ID: TX0140007) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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