Historical Compliance Records SD

Perkins County Rural Water

EPA ID: SD4602228 ยท 470 people served ยท 5 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Perkins County Rural Water (SD4602228): 2 EPA violations in the last five years. Since the flagged events, Perkins County Rural Water resolved all 2 violations - compliant today, 470 residents served.

Data: EPA SDWIS

470
People Served
5
ZIP Codes Served
2
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.001 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 1
Radon Risk ยท High
2
Contaminants Flagged
$92K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Perkins County Rural Water Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$63,750
Median Household Income
4,000
Service Area Population
4%
Disadvantaged Population
56th
Poverty Percentile
76th
Energy Burden Percentile
76%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Perkins County Rural Water serves a community with a median household income of $63,750 and an estimated 4,000 residents across its service area. Approximately 76% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Perkins County Rural Water's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
80th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
12th
Superfund Site Proximity

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 80th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points. Surface water sources near wastewater outfalls may face additional treatment challenges.

Infrastructure Risk

60 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Pipe Material
10 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 86% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Perkins County Rural Water compares to EPA limits

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.06 mg/L
Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns

What This Means For You

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.06 mg/L. Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in South Dakota

Pine Grove
425 people
0 violations
Prairie Acres Llc
350 people
0 violations
Pine Lake Hills
320 people
1 violation
1 violation
2 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation
Radon Mitigation $1,040
Total Estimated Cost $1,040

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$2,500
10 years
$5,000
20 years
$10,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,040 (one-time) vs. $5,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Perkins County Rural Water (EPA ID: SD4602228) is a community water system in South Dakota that serves approximately 470 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 5 ZIP codes across 5 communities.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 2 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 2 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
August 1, 2024 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Non-health-based Resolved
August 1, 2024 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.001 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by SD or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Perkins County Rural Water (SD4602228) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Perkins County Rural Water water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Perkins County Rural Water; its 2 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Perkins County Rural Water serve?

Perkins County Rural Water serves approximately 470 people across 5 ZIP codes in South Dakota.

Where does Perkins County Rural Water get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in Perkins County Rural Water's water?
Detected contaminants include Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM). Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 2 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Perkins County Rural Water serve?
Perkins County Rural Water serves approximately 470 people with drinking water across 5 ZIP codes.
What is Perkins County Rural Water's water source?
Perkins County Rural Water draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Perkins County Rural Water's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.001 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Perkins County Rural Water's service area?
The Perkins County Rural Water service area has a median household income of $63,750. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Perkins County Rural Water get its water?
Perkins County Rural Water's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Perkins County Rural Water (SD): 2 EPA Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/sd4602228/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-sd4602228,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Perkins County Rural Water (SD): 2 EPA Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/sd4602228/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Perkins County Rural Water (EPA ID: SD4602228) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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