Historical Compliance Records SC

Powdersville Water District (sc0420002)

EPA ID: SC0420002 ยท 34,960 people served ยท 7 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Powdersville Water District (sc0420002) (SC0420002): 1 EPA violation in the last five years. EPA records: Powdersville Water District (sc0420002), 1 past violation, all resolved, 34,960 served.

Data: EPA SDWIS

34,960
People Served
7
ZIP Codes Served
1
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.005 mg/L
Max Lead Level
1
Contaminants Flagged
$225K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Powdersville Water District (sc0420002) Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$69,630
Median Household Income
180,529
Service Area Population
34%
Disadvantaged Population
53th
Poverty Percentile
50th
Energy Burden Percentile
51%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Powdersville Water District (sc0420002) serves a community with a median household income of $69,630 and an estimated 180,529 residents across its service area. Approximately 51% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 34% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Powdersville Water District (sc0420002)'s water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
40th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
46th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

44 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
26 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 63% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Powdersville Water District (sc0420002) compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Surface Water Treatment Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 14 detections recorded. 3 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS). 2 exceed state limits.

State limits: PFOA: 0.004 ppt, PFOS: 0.004 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in South Carolina

0 violations
0 violations
C 0 violations
B 1 violation
Fort Jackson (sc4010501)
31,000 people
3 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation PFAS Treatment Lead Pipe Replacement
Flood Insurance $943
Radon Mitigation $857
PFAS Treatment $443
Lead Pipe Replacement $386
Total Estimated Cost $2,629

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$2,665
10 years
$5,330
20 years
$10,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,629 (one-time) vs. $5,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Powdersville Water District (sc0420002) (EPA ID: SC0420002) is a community water system in South Carolina that serves approximately 34,960 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 7 ZIP codes across 6 communities.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 1 record in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 1 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
October 1, 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.005 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by SC or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Powdersville Water District (sc0420002) (SC0420002) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Powdersville Water District (sc0420002) water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Powdersville Water District (sc0420002); its 1 accepted 2021-2026 record are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Powdersville Water District (sc0420002) serve?

Powdersville Water District (sc0420002) serves approximately 34,960 people across 7 ZIP codes in South Carolina.

Where does Powdersville Water District (sc0420002) get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
232
Detections
4
Latest sample
6/2/2025
Highest analyte
PFBS: 3.8 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFBS 3.8 ppt โ€” โ€”

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in Powdersville Water District (sc0420002)'s water?
Detected contaminants include Surface Water Treatment Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 1 contaminant above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Powdersville Water District (sc0420002) serve?
Powdersville Water District (sc0420002) serves approximately 34,960 people with drinking water across 7 ZIP codes.
What is Powdersville Water District (sc0420002)'s water source?
Powdersville Water District (sc0420002) draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Powdersville Water District (sc0420002)'s water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.005 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Powdersville Water District (sc0420002)'s service area?
The Powdersville Water District (sc0420002) service area has a median household income of $69,630. EPA EJScreen data classifies 34% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Powdersville Water District (sc0420002) get its water?
Powdersville Water District (sc0420002)'s water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Powdersville Water District (sc0420002): 1 EPA Violation. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/sc0420002/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-sc0420002,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Powdersville Water District (sc0420002): 1 EPA Violation}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/sc0420002/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Powdersville Water District (sc0420002) (EPA ID: SC0420002) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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