Historical Compliance Records OK 8 HEALTH-BASED VIOLATIONS ON RECORD

Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1

EPA ID: OK2002402 ยท 320 people served ยท 4 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA records for Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1 (OK2002402): 8 health-based violations recorded since 2021. Per the federal file, all 17 violations logged for Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1 carry a resolved status, and around 320 people get water from this system.

Data: EPA SDWIS

320
People Served
4
ZIP Codes Served
17
Violations (since 2021)
Groundwater
Water Source
Below the reporting limit
Most recent lead 90th percentile on record (monitoring period ending 2025-12-31)
5
Contaminants Flagged
$118K
Median Home Value in ZIP Codes Served

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1 Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Demographics of ZIP Codes Served

$70,000
Median Household Income
26,886
Population of ZIP Codes Served (Census)
25%
Disadvantaged Population
60th
Poverty Percentile
60th
Energy Burden Percentile
82%
Pre-1986 Housing

The ZIP codes associated with Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1 have a median household income of $70,000 and about 26,886 residents live in those ZIP codes (Census; not the number of people this system supplies). Approximately 82% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1's water is classified in EPA records as a groundwater source. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
10th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
0th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

63 yr
Estimated pipe age (modeled from housing age)
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely pipe material (modeled)
6 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating decay (model estimate)
Decay Status
Installed 91% of expected lifespan used (estimate) End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Oklahoma

Randlett Pwa
320 people
20 violations
Nicoma Park
318 people
157 violations
4 violations
8 violations
Watts
316 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Water Filtration
Water Filtration $600
Total Estimated Cost $600

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

Illustrative per-household cost scenario based on stated assumptions:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (ZipCheckup estimate)

Estimated Property Value Decline $5,895

5% of median home value (ZipCheckup estimate)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$10,450
10 years
$20,900
20 years
$41,800

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $600 (one-time) vs. $20,900 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These estimates are for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1 (EPA ID: OK2002402) is a community water system in Oklahoma that serves approximately 320 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 4 ZIP codes across 4 communities.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 17 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 13 resolved, 4 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
January 1, 2026 Nitrate-Nitrite Health-based Archived
July 1, 2025 Nitrate-Nitrite Non-health-based Resolved
October 1, 2024 Nitrate-Nitrite Health-based Archived
July 1, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2024 Nitrate-Nitrite Health-based Archived
January 1, 2024 Nitrate-Nitrite Health-based Resolved
October 1, 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
October 1, 2023 Nitrate-Nitrite Health-based Resolved
July 1, 2023 Nitrate-Nitrite Health-based Resolved
April 1, 2023 Nitrate-Nitrite Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2023 Chlorine Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2023 Nitrate-Nitrite Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2023 Arsenic Non-health-based Archived
October 1, 2022 Nitrate-Nitrite Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Chlorine Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2021 Nitrate-Nitrite Health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Nitrate-Nitrite MCL Violation, Monitoring & Reporting 11 Yes
Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring & Reporting 2 No
Chlorine Monitoring & Reporting 2 No
Nitrate-Nitrite Monitoring & Reporting 1 No
Chlorine Monitoring & Reporting 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
Below the reporting limit No 2025-12-31

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Ask your water utility whether running cold water for 2 minutes is enough to flush your plumbing before drinking.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by OK or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View available EPA compliance records for Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1 (OK2002402) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1 water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1; its 17 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1 serve?

Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1 serves approximately 320 people across 4 ZIP codes in Oklahoma.

Where does Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1 get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter? ▼
Given 17 recorded violations, review the violation types and dates; a filter certified for a specific contaminant of concern can reduce that contaminant at the tap. Monitoring or reporting violations are not something a filter addresses.
How many people does Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1 serve? ▼
Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1 serves approximately 320 people with drinking water across 4 ZIP codes.
What is Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1's water source? ▼
Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1 draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1's water? ▼
The reported 90th-percentile lead result is below the laboratory reporting limit, not a measured zero; EPA's health goal for lead is zero. This is at or below the EPA lead action level, which triggers system action and is not a safe level; the EPA health goal for lead is zero.
What is the demographic profile of the ZIP codes associated with Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1? ▼
The ZIP codes mapped to Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1 have a median household income of $70,000 (Census ZIP-code estimate). Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1 get its water? ▼
Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1's water is classified in EPA records as a groundwater source. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on the available data, the modeled source-contamination category is moderate; test local water to assess actual exposure.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1: 17 EPA Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/ok2002402/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-ok2002402,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1: 17 EPA Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/ok2002402/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Kremlin-hillsdale Rural Water District 1 (EPA ID: OK2002402) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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