Water System Report NM

Upper Des Montes Mdwca

EPA ID: NM3575029 · 222 people served · 5 ZIP codes

Federal monitoring records confirm Upper Des Montes Mdwca has operated without any EPA violations for the full five-year window — covering every contaminant category and reporting cycle across a service area of approximately 222 residents, with no gaps in the compliance record.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

222
People Served
5
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged
$417K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 1 (2023) to 16 (2024). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Upper Des Montes Mdwca Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$70,934
Median Household Income
15,409
Service Area Population
100%
Disadvantaged Population
70th
Poverty Percentile
80th
Energy Burden Percentile
49%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Upper Des Montes Mdwca serves a community with a median household income of $70,934 and an estimated 15,409 residents across its service area. Approximately 49% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 100% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Upper Des Montes Mdwca's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
30th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
30th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 2% of homes in Taos County, New Mexico rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

41 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
29 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 59% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in New Mexico

0 violations
0 violations
0 violations
0 violations
Buena Vista Mdwca
225 people
C 25 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance Water Filtration
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $960
Water Filtration $240
Total Estimated Cost $2,400

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

Upper Des Montes Mdwca (EPA ID: NM3575029) is a community water system in New Mexico that serves approximately 222 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 5 ZIP codes across 5 communities.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by NM or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Upper Des Montes Mdwca (NM3575029) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Upper Des Montes Mdwca water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Upper Des Montes Mdwca has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Upper Des Montes Mdwca serve?

Upper Des Montes Mdwca serves approximately 222 people across 5 ZIP codes in New Mexico.

Where does Upper Des Montes Mdwca get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
1
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
80
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2022-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 222
Reported to New Mexico

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Upper Des Montes Mdwca meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Upper Des Montes Mdwca serve?
Upper Des Montes Mdwca serves approximately 222 people with drinking water across 5 ZIP codes.
What is Upper Des Montes Mdwca's water source?
Upper Des Montes Mdwca draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Upper Des Montes Mdwca's service area?
The Upper Des Montes Mdwca service area has a median household income of $70,934. EPA EJScreen data classifies 100% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Upper Des Montes Mdwca get its water?
Upper Des Montes Mdwca's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.
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