Water System Report NM

Kirtland Air Force Base

EPA ID: NM3567701 · 22,500 people served · 43 ZIP codes

Water monitoring for Kirtland Air Force Base: clean, five years, 22,500 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

22,500
People Served
43
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Kirtland Air Force Base Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$63,593
Median Household Income
652,362
Service Area Population
35%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
30th
Energy Burden Percentile
57%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Kirtland Air Force Base serves a community with a median household income of $63,593 and an estimated 652,362 residents across its service area. Approximately 57% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 35% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Kirtland Air Force Base's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
41th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
69th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 2% of homes in Sandoval County, New Mexico rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 69th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

46 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Unknown
Pipe Material
21 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 69% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in New Mexico

A 7 violations
Gallup Water System
20,880 people
C 18 violations
B 28 violations
C 33 violations
Los Lunas Water System
19,400 people
C 116 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Water Filtration Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation
Water Filtration $593
Flood Insurance $560
Radon Mitigation $400
Total Estimated Cost $1,553

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

Kirtland Air Force Base (EPA ID: NM3567701) is a community water system in New Mexico that serves approximately 22,500 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 43 ZIP codes across 1 community.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: 2 ZIP codes confirmed via EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 plus 41 additional ZIPs inferred from SDWIS registry data. The EPA-confirmed set is the most reliable; SDWIS-inferred entries may be narrower than the real deployment area.

This system serves 43 ZIP codes:

87101 · 87102 · 87103 · 87104 · 87105 87106 · 87107 · 87108 · 87109 · 87110 87111 · 87112 · 87113 · 87114 · 87115 87116 · 87119 · 87120 · 87121 · 87122 87123 · 87125 · 87131 · 87151 · 87153 87154 · 87158 · 87165 · 87176 · 87181 87184 · 87185 · 87187 · 87190 · 87191 87192 · 87193 · 87194 · 87195 · 87196 87197 · 87198 · 87199

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Kirtland Air Force Base (NM3567701) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Kirtland Air Force Base water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Kirtland Air Force Base has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Kirtland Air Force Base serve?

Kirtland Air Force Base serves approximately 22,500 people across 43 ZIP codes in New Mexico.

Where does Kirtland Air Force Base get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
58

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
326
Unknown Material
2,462
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2025-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 22,500
Reported to New Mexico

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Kirtland Air Force Base meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Kirtland Air Force Base serve?
Kirtland Air Force Base serves approximately 22,500 people with drinking water across 43 ZIP codes.
What is Kirtland Air Force Base's water source?
Kirtland Air Force Base draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Kirtland Air Force Base's service area?
The Kirtland Air Force Base service area has a median household income of $63,593. EPA EJScreen data classifies 35% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Kirtland Air Force Base get its water?
Kirtland Air Force Base's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.
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