Historical Compliance Records NM 2 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Cottonwood Water Mdwca

EPA ID: NM3555008 ยท 1,781 people served ยท 1 ZIP code

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Cottonwood Water Mdwca (NM3555008): 2 past health-based violations, since resolved. Even though Cottonwood Water Mdwca accumulated 7 violations over five years, all have been formally resolved - the provider currently meets EPA standards for 1,781 people.

Data: EPA SDWIS

1,781
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
7
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.002 mg/L
Max Lead Level
5
Contaminants Flagged
$214K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Cottonwood Water Mdwca Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$80,423
Median Household Income
18,542
Service Area Population
50%
Disadvantaged Population
60th
Poverty Percentile
40th
Energy Burden Percentile
55%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Cottonwood Water Mdwca serves a community with a median household income of $80,423 and an estimated 18,542 residents across its service area. Approximately 55% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 50% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Cottonwood Water Mdwca's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
10th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
10th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

39 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
31 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 56% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Cottonwood Water Mdwca compares to EPA limits

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.06 mg/L
Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns

What This Means For You

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.06 mg/L. Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Stage 2 DBP Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Lead and Copper Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Contaminant 0700 at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in New Mexico

2 violations
5 violations
La Luz Mdwca
1,917 people
0 violations
0 violations
4 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Water Filtration Radon Mitigation
Flood Insurance $1,200
Water Filtration $600
Radon Mitigation $400
Total Estimated Cost $2,200

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,000
10 years
$10,000
20 years
$20,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,200 (one-time) vs. $10,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Cottonwood Water Mdwca (EPA ID: NM3555008) is a community water system in New Mexico that serves approximately 1,781 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 88210 in Artesia.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 7 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 7 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Health-based Resolved
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Non-health-based Resolved
February 24, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
January 12, 2024 Contaminant 0700 Health-based Resolved
July 4, 2022 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2021 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2021 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 2 Yes
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 2 No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Contaminant 0700 Other Violation 1 Yes

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.002 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by NM or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Cottonwood Water Mdwca (NM3555008) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Cottonwood Water Mdwca water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Cottonwood Water Mdwca; its 7 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Cottonwood Water Mdwca serve?

Cottonwood Water Mdwca serves approximately 1,781 people across 1 ZIP code in New Mexico.

Where does Cottonwood Water Mdwca get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in Cottonwood Water Mdwca's water?
Detected contaminants include Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM), Stage 2 DBP Rule, Lead and Copper Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Cottonwood Water Mdwca serve?
Cottonwood Water Mdwca serves approximately 1,781 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Cottonwood Water Mdwca's water source?
Cottonwood Water Mdwca draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Cottonwood Water Mdwca's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.002 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Cottonwood Water Mdwca's service area?
The Cottonwood Water Mdwca service area has a median household income of $80,423. EPA EJScreen data classifies 50% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Cottonwood Water Mdwca get its water?
Cottonwood Water Mdwca's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Cottonwood Water Mdwca (NM): 2 Health Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nm3555008/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-nm3555008,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Cottonwood Water Mdwca (NM): 2 Health Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nm3555008/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Cottonwood Water Mdwca (EPA ID: NM3555008) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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