Current Noncompliance NM 3 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Thoreau Water & Sanitation District

EPA ID: NM3508817 ยท 1,173 people served ยท 2 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Thoreau Water & Sanitation District (NM3508817): 3 unresolved EPA violations on record. Thoreau Water & Sanitation District shows 3 open EPA violations in current federal records for approximately 1,173 people.

Data: EPA SDWIS

1,173
People Served
2
ZIP Codes Served
12
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.0043 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 2
Radon Risk ยท Moderate
5
Contaminants Flagged

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Thoreau Water & Sanitation District Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$45,664
Median Household Income
4,426
Service Area Population
82%
Disadvantaged Population
90th
Poverty Percentile
70th
Energy Burden Percentile
47%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Thoreau Water & Sanitation District serves a community with a median household income of $45,664 and an estimated 4,426 residents across its service area. Approximately 47% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 82% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Thoreau Water & Sanitation District's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
10th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
30th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

34 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
36 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 49% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Thoreau Water & Sanitation District compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Surface Water Treatment Rule at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Lead and Copper Rule at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Contaminant 0700 at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Stage 2 DBP Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in New Mexico

2 violations
Blanco Mdwca
1,148 people
14 violations
Arenas Valley Mdwca
1,204 people
6 violations
Cbg Water Company
1,115 people
2 violations
1 violation

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Water Filtration Radon Mitigation
Water Filtration $450
Radon Mitigation $400
Total Estimated Cost $850

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,000
10 years
$10,000
20 years
$20,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $850 (one-time) vs. $10,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Thoreau Water & Sanitation District (EPA ID: NM3508817) is a community water system in New Mexico that serves approximately 1,173 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Violation History

3 current noncompliance records in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot; none are classified as health-based in this evidence.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 9 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 3 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
February 28, 2026 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Unaddressed (current)
October 24, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Unaddressed (current)
August 28, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Unaddressed (current)
October 23, 2024 Contaminant 0700 Health-based Resolved
October 23, 2024 Contaminant 0700 Health-based Resolved
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Non-health-based Resolved
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Health-based Resolved
October 1, 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Resolved
October 1, 2024 Stage 1 DBP Rule Non-health-based Resolved
July 28, 2024 Contaminant 0700 Non-health-based Resolved
October 1, 2022 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2022 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 3 No
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 3 No
Contaminant 0700 Other Violation 3 Yes
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 2 Yes
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.0043 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by NM or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Thoreau Water & Sanitation District (NM3508817) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Thoreau Water & Sanitation District water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows 3 current noncompliance records and zero current records classified as health-based. That classification is not a property-specific water test or safety guarantee.

How many people does Thoreau Water & Sanitation District serve?

Thoreau Water & Sanitation District serves approximately 1,173 people across 2 ZIP codes in New Mexico.

Where does Thoreau Water & Sanitation District get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in Thoreau Water & Sanitation District's water?
Detected contaminants include Surface Water Treatment Rule, Lead and Copper Rule, Contaminant 0700, Stage 2 DBP Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Thoreau Water & Sanitation District serve?
Thoreau Water & Sanitation District serves approximately 1,173 people with drinking water across 2 ZIP codes.
What is Thoreau Water & Sanitation District's water source?
Thoreau Water & Sanitation District draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Thoreau Water & Sanitation District's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0043 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Thoreau Water & Sanitation District's service area?
The Thoreau Water & Sanitation District service area has a median household income of $45,664. EPA EJScreen data classifies 82% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Thoreau Water & Sanitation District get its water?
Thoreau Water & Sanitation District's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Thoreau Water and Sanitation District: 3 Health Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nm3508817/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-nm3508817,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Thoreau Water and Sanitation District: 3 Health Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nm3508817/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Thoreau Water & Sanitation District (EPA ID: NM3508817) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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