Monitoring Violations NJ

Nj American Water - Short Hills

EPA ID: NJ0712001 · 217,230 people served · 25 ZIP codes

Right now, Nj American Water - Short Hills shows 4 EPA violations marked active and unresolved — the provider continues to supply approximately 217,230 residents while each finding awaits closure.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

D · 51
Avg Safety Score
217,230
People Served
25
ZIP Codes Served
5
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.0321 mg/L
Max Lead Level — Exceeds Limit
Zone 2
Radon Risk · Moderate
5
Contaminants Flagged
$730K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 1 (2022) to 2 (2023). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Nj American Water - Short Hills Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade D

Service Area Demographics

$168,690
Median Household Income
388,674
Service Area Population
22%
Disadvantaged Population
23th
Poverty Percentile
23th
Energy Burden Percentile
72%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Nj American Water - Short Hills serves a community with a median household income of $168,690 and an estimated 388,674 residents across its service area. Approximately 72% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Nj American Water - Short Hills's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
54th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
82th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Essex County, New Jersey rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 82th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites.

Infrastructure Risk

64 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Pipe Material
11 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 85% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Nj American Water - Short Hills compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Surface Water Treatment Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Contaminant 1996 at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Total Coliform at 1 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 170 detections recorded. 49 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS). 1 exceeds state limits.

State limits: PFOA: 0.014 ppt, PFOS: 0.013 ppt, PFNA: 0.013 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in New Jersey

Trenton Water Works
217,000 people
D 51 violations
C 0 violations
Middlesex Water Company
233,376 people
D 9 violations
Jersey City Mua
262,000 people
D 2 violations
Atlantic City Mua
152,415 people
B 12 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation PFAS Treatment Lead Pipe Replacement
Flood Insurance $1,272
Radon Mitigation $624
PFAS Treatment $576
Lead Pipe Replacement $173
Total Estimated Cost $2,645

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Lead Exposure — Child Lifetime Cost $10,000

Per affected child (EPA est.)

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$7,945
10 years
$15,890
20 years
$31,780

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,645 (one-time) vs. $15,890 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

NJ AMERICAN WATER - SHORT HILLS (EPA ID: NJ0712001) is a community water system in New Jersey that serves approximately 217,230 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 25 ZIP codes across 25 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: D (51/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

5 monitoring/reporting violations recorded. These are procedural violations (missed tests or late reports), not necessarily water safety issues.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
September 11, 2025 Total Coliform Monitoring Unresolved
July 1, 2025 Surface Water Treatment Rule Monitoring Unresolved
January 1, 2025 Contaminant 1996 Monitoring Unresolved
October 1, 2024 Stage 1 DBP Rule Monitoring Unresolved
August 22, 2024 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved
July 1, 2024 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 2 No
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 2 No
Contaminant 1996 Other Violation 1 No
Total Coliform Microbiological 1 No
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
07960 0.0321 mg/L Yes N/A
07901 0.0096 mg/L No N/A
07078 0.003 mg/L No N/A
Lead exceeds EPA action level in at least one sampling location. Consider using a certified NSF/ANSI 53 or NSF/ANSI 58 filter rated for lead removal.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by NJ or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Nj American Water - Short Hills (NJ0712001) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Nj American Water - Short Hills water safe to drink?

Nj American Water - Short Hills has only monitoring/reporting violations, which are procedural in nature. The system meets federal health-based standards.

How many people does Nj American Water - Short Hills serve?

Nj American Water - Short Hills serves approximately 217,230 people across 25 ZIP codes in New Jersey.

Where does Nj American Water - Short Hills get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
870
Detections
44
Latest sample
11/13/2023
Highest analyte
PFPeA: 27.5 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFPeA 27.5 ppt
PFHxA 11.2 ppt
PFOA 9.1 ppt 10 ppt Above 2029 federal MCL
PFBA 6.5 ppt
PFOS 6.1 ppt 10 ppt Above 2029 federal MCL
PFHxS 3.6 ppt 10 ppt Below current MCL

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

3,301
Confirmed Lead
1,719
Galvanized — Replacement Required
46,604
Unknown Material
29,338
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2025-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 217,230
Reported to New Jersey

Source: NJDEP Public Community Water Purveyor SLI · Submitted 2024

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Nj American Water - Short Hills safe to drink?
Nj American Water - Short Hills has a D safety grade based on 5 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Nj American Water - Short Hills's water?
Detected contaminants include Surface Water Treatment Rule, Consumer Confidence Report Rule, Contaminant 1996, Total Coliform. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Nj American Water - Short Hills serve?
Nj American Water - Short Hills serves approximately 217,230 people with drinking water across 25 ZIP codes.
What is Nj American Water - Short Hills's water source?
Nj American Water - Short Hills draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Nj American Water - Short Hills's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0321 mg/L. This exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. A lead-certified filter is recommended, especially for homes with young children.
What is the demographic profile of Nj American Water - Short Hills's service area?
The Nj American Water - Short Hills service area has a median household income of $168,690. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Nj American Water - Short Hills get its water?
Nj American Water - Short Hills's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Nj American Water - Short Hills (EPA ID: NJ0712001) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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