Water System Report NC

Vance Company Water District Phase 1

EPA ID: NC4091008 · 1,580 people served · 46 ZIP codes

In every reporting cycle over the past five years, Vance Company Water District Phase 1 ha come through without a single EPA violation — a consistent performance across the full service population of approximately 1,580 residents that reflects both well-maintained infrastructure and reliable operational oversight.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

1,580
People Served
46
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 4 (2021) to 9 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Demographics

$81,538
Median Household Income
599,543
Service Area Population
17%
Disadvantaged Population
35th
Poverty Percentile
27th
Energy Burden Percentile
40%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Vance Company Water District Phase 1 serves a community with a median household income of $81,538 and an estimated 599,543 residents across its service area. Approximately 40% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Vance Company Water District Phase 1's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
27th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
55th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Vance County, North Carolina rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

43 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Unknown
Pipe Material
23 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 65% of expected lifespan used End of life

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 79 detections recorded. 18 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: HFPO-DA: 0.01 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in North Carolina

Robbins Water System
1,579 people
B 21 violations
Goose Creek Resort
1,600 people
0 violations
Princeville, Town of
1,550 people
0 violations
East Spencer, Town of
1,550 people
A 0 violations
Chatham Company-asbury
1,540 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Water Filtration Radon Mitigation PFAS Treatment Lead Pipe Replacement
Flood Insurance $972
Water Filtration $587
Radon Mitigation $400
PFAS Treatment $207
Lead Pipe Replacement $168
Total Estimated Cost $2,333

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$165
10 years
$330
20 years
$660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,333 (one-time) vs. $330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Vance Company Water District Phase 1 (EPA ID: NC4091008) is a community water system in North Carolina that serves approximately 1,580 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 46 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

This system serves 46 ZIP codes:

27536 · 27537 · 27601 · 27602 · 27603 27604 · 27605 · 27606 · 27607 · 27608 27609 · 27610 · 27611 · 27612 · 27613 27614 · 27615 · 27616 · 27617 · 27619 27620 · 27621 · 27622 · 27623 · 27624 27625 · 27626 · 27627 · 27628 · 27629 27634 · 27635 · 27636 · 27640 · 27650 27656 · 27658 · 27661 · 27668 · 27675 27676 · 27690 · 27695 · 27697 · 27698 27699

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Vance Company Water District Phase 1 (NC4091008) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Vance Company Water District Phase 1 water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Vance Company Water District Phase 1 has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Vance Company Water District Phase 1 serve?

Vance Company Water District Phase 1 serves approximately 1,580 people across 46 ZIP codes in North Carolina.

Where does Vance Company Water District Phase 1 get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
836
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2025-07-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 1,580
Reported to North Carolina

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Vance Company Water District Phase 1 meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Vance Company Water District Phase 1 serve?
Vance Company Water District Phase 1 serves approximately 1,580 people with drinking water across 46 ZIP codes.
What is Vance Company Water District Phase 1's water source?
Vance Company Water District Phase 1 draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Vance Company Water District Phase 1's service area?
The Vance Company Water District Phase 1 service area has a median household income of $81,538. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Vance Company Water District Phase 1 get its water?
Vance Company Water District Phase 1's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.
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