Water System Report NC

Firefly Cove

EPA ID: NC1081024 · 99 people served · 1 ZIP code

With a five-year violation-free history, Firefly Cove delivers safe water to 99 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

99
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged
$433K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Demographics

$65,703
Median Household Income
2,734
Service Area Population
46%
Disadvantaged Population
70th
Poverty Percentile
70th
Energy Burden Percentile
45%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Firefly Cove serves a community with a median household income of $65,703 and an estimated 2,734 residents across its service area. Approximately 45% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 46% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Firefly Cove's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
20th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
30th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 2% of homes in Rutherford County, North Carolina rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

45 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
25 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 64% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in North Carolina

Forest Valley Mhp
99 people
0 violations
Bottoms Farm Mhp
99 people
0 violations
Oak Level Mhp
99 people
0 violations
0 violations
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,800
Radon Mitigation $400
Water Filtration $300
Total Estimated Cost $2,500

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

Firefly Cove (EPA ID: NC1081024) is a community water system in North Carolina that serves approximately 99 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 28746 in Lake Lure.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Firefly Cove (NC1081024) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Firefly Cove water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Firefly Cove has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Firefly Cove serve?

Firefly Cove serves approximately 99 people across 1 ZIP code in North Carolina.

Where does Firefly Cove get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
6
Galvanized — Replacement Required
31
Unknown Material
26
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2025-07-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Reporting compliance issue flagged by EPA under Rule 2E.
Compliance issue flagged by EPA under Rule 4G.
Population served: 99
Reported to North Carolina

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Firefly Cove meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Firefly Cove serve?
Firefly Cove serves approximately 99 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Firefly Cove's water source?
Firefly Cove draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Firefly Cove's service area?
The Firefly Cove service area has a median household income of $65,703. EPA EJScreen data classifies 46% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Firefly Cove get its water?
Firefly Cove's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.
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