Historical Compliance Records NC 7 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Topsail Beach, Town of

EPA ID: NC0471020 ยท 3,495 people served ยท 1 ZIP code

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Topsail Beach, Town of (NC0471020): 7 past health-based violations, since resolved. Although 7 violations appeared on Topsail Beach, Town of's record, all have been remedied - currently compliant, 3,495 served.

Data: EPA SDWIS

3,495
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
7
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
1
Contaminants Flagged
$333K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Topsail Beach, Town of Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$89,250
Median Household Income
9,784
Service Area Population
33%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
50th
Energy Burden Percentile
27%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Topsail Beach, Town of serves a community with a median household income of $89,250 and an estimated 9,784 residents across its service area.

Environmental Justice Note: 33% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Topsail Beach, Town of's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
20th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
30th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

17 yr
Avg Pipe Age
PEX or Copper
Pipe Material
48 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 26% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Topsail Beach, Town of compares to EPA limits

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 7 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.06 mg/L
Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects

What This Means For You

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) at 7 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.06 mg/L. Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 4 detections recorded.

State limits: HFPO-DA: 0.01 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in North Carolina

Belvedere Plantation
3,462 people
1 violation
9 violations
Connestee Falls
3,532 people
0 violations
4 violations
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment
Flood Insurance $1,200
PFAS Treatment $500
Total Estimated Cost $1,700

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Property Value Decline $16,625

5% of median home value (EPA est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$13,480
10 years
$26,960
20 years
$53,920

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,700 (one-time) vs. $26,960 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Topsail Beach, Town of (EPA ID: NC0471020) is a community water system in North Carolina that serves approximately 3,495 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 28445 in Holly Ridge.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 7 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 7 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
October 1, 2022 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Resolved
July 1, 2022 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Resolved
October 1, 2021 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Resolved
July 1, 2021 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Resolved
April 1, 2021 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 7 Yes

Health Risk Details

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) (EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L)

Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects At-risk groups: pregnant women, infants, long-term consumers of chlorinated municipal water.

Removal methods: granular activated carbon (GAC), carbon block filter, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter โ†’

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by NC or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Topsail Beach, Town of (NC0471020) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Topsail Beach, Town of water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Topsail Beach, Town of; its 7 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Topsail Beach, Town of serve?

Topsail Beach, Town of serves approximately 3,495 people across 1 ZIP code in North Carolina.

Where does Topsail Beach, Town of get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in Topsail Beach, Town of's water?
Detected contaminants include Haloacetic Acids (HAA5). Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 1 contaminant above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Topsail Beach, Town of serve?
Topsail Beach, Town of serves approximately 3,495 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Topsail Beach, Town of's water source?
Topsail Beach, Town of draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Topsail Beach, Town of's service area?
The Topsail Beach, Town of service area has a median household income of $89,250. EPA EJScreen data classifies 33% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Topsail Beach, Town of get its water?
Topsail Beach, Town of's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Topsail Beach, Town of (NC): 7 Health Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nc0471020/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-nc0471020,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Topsail Beach, Town of (NC): 7 Health Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nc0471020/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Topsail Beach, Town of (EPA ID: NC0471020) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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