Current Noncompliance NC

Gates County Water System

EPA ID: NC0437020 ยท 11,621 people served ยท 7 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA records for Gates County Water System (NC0437020): 1 violation recorded with unresolved status in the SDWIS data used. Gates County Water System | open status in EPA data: 1 violation | people served: about 11,621.

Data: EPA SDWIS

11,621
People Served
7
ZIP Codes Served
9
Violations (since 2021)
Groundwater
Water Source
Below the reporting limit
Most recent lead 90th percentile on record (monitoring period ending 2022-12-31)
Zone 3
County Radon Potential ยท Low
6
Contaminants Flagged
$181K
Median Home Value in ZIP Codes Served

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Gates County Water System Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Demographics of ZIP Codes Served

$62,096
Median Household Income
10,516
Population of ZIP Codes Served (Census)
9%
Disadvantaged Population
57th
Poverty Percentile
77th
Energy Burden Percentile
37%
Pre-1986 Housing

The ZIP codes associated with Gates County Water System have a median household income of $62,096 and about 10,516 residents live in those ZIP codes (Census; not the number of people this system supplies).

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Gates County Water System's water is classified in EPA records as a groundwater source. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
7th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
14th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

38 yr
Estimated pipe age (modeled from housing age)
Copper
Likely pipe material (modeled)
32 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 54% of expected lifespan used (estimate) End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in North Carolina

Flowers Plantation
11,643 people
B 2 violations
The Cape Master System
11,587 people
2 violations
2 violations
Spring Lake, Town of
11,725 people
7 violations
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Water Filtration
Water Filtration $300
Total Estimated Cost $300

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

Illustrative per-household cost scenario based on stated assumptions:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (ZipCheckup estimate)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,000
10 years
$10,000
20 years
$20,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $300 (one-time) vs. $10,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These estimates are for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Gates County Water System (EPA ID: NC0437020) is a community water system in North Carolina that serves approximately 11,621 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 7 ZIP codes across 7 communities.

Violation History

1 current noncompliance record in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot; none are classified as health-based in this evidence.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 8 resolved, 0 archived, 1 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
January 1, 2025 TTHM Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Non-health-based Resolved
October 1, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Addressed (current)
June 1, 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2023 Chlorine Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2021 Consumer Confidence Rule Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2021 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2021 Chlorine Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring & Reporting 2 No
Chlorine Monitoring & Reporting 2 No
Chlorine Monitoring & Reporting 2 No
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Monitoring & Reporting 1 No
TTHM Monitoring & Reporting 1 No
Consumer Confidence Rule Other (notice or report rule) 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
Below the reporting limit No 2022-12-31

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

7 of 7 ZIP records with known zones are in EPA Radon Zone 3.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by NC or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View available EPA compliance records for Gates County Water System (NC0437020) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Gates County Water System water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows 1 current noncompliance record and zero current records classified as health-based. That classification is not a property-specific water test or safety guarantee.

How many people does Gates County Water System serve?

Gates County Water System serves approximately 11,621 people across 7 ZIP codes in North Carolina.

Where does Gates County Water System get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: No PFAS Reported Above Reporting Levels

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were reported above UCMR5 minimum reporting levels.

Samples collected
54

EPA's April 2024 PFAS rule sets MCLs of 4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS and 10 ppt for PFHxS, PFNA and HFPO-DA (GenX); water systems must comply from 2029. Other PFAS compounds have no individual federal MCL. A state standard is shown only where this system's state has its own enforceable PFAS limit. Detection results are EPA UCMR5 samples, not a measurement at your tap.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter? ▼
Given 9 recorded violations, review the violation types and dates; a filter certified for a specific contaminant of concern can reduce that contaminant at the tap. Monitoring or reporting violations are not something a filter addresses.
How many people does Gates County Water System serve? ▼
Gates County Water System serves approximately 11,621 people with drinking water across 7 ZIP codes.
What is Gates County Water System's water source? ▼
Gates County Water System draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Gates County Water System's water? ▼
The reported 90th-percentile lead result is below the laboratory reporting limit, not a measured zero; EPA's health goal for lead is zero. This is at or below the EPA lead action level, which triggers system action and is not a safe level; the EPA health goal for lead is zero.
What is the demographic profile of the ZIP codes associated with Gates County Water System? ▼
The ZIP codes mapped to Gates County Water System have a median household income of $62,096 (Census ZIP-code estimate). Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Gates County Water System get its water? ▼
Gates County Water System's water is classified in EPA records as a groundwater source. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on the available data, the modeled source-contamination category is moderate; test local water to assess actual exposure.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Gates County Water System (NC): 9 EPA Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nc0437020/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-nc0437020,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Gates County Water System (NC): 9 EPA Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nc0437020/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Gates County Water System (EPA ID: NC0437020) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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