Historical Compliance Records NC 8 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Edgecombe Water & Sewer District

EPA ID: NC0433050 ยท 14,485 people served ยท 13 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Edgecombe Water & Sewer District (NC0433050): 8 past health-based violations, since resolved. Dating back across the full five-year EPA tracking window, Edgecombe Water & Sewer District encountered 8 violations, each subsequently remedied and closed - today the utility meets all federal drinking water requirements for the 14,485 residents in its service area and holds no open enforcement actions.

Data: EPA SDWIS

B ยท 75
Avg Safety Score
14,485
People Served
13
ZIP Codes Served
8
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
Zone 3
Radon Risk ยท Low
2
Contaminants Flagged
$121K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Edgecombe Water & Sewer District Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$57,556
Median Household Income
85,866
Service Area Population
75%
Disadvantaged Population
69th
Poverty Percentile
79th
Energy Burden Percentile
58%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Edgecombe Water & Sewer District serves a community with a median household income of $57,556 and an estimated 85,866 residents across its service area. Approximately 58% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 75% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Edgecombe Water & Sewer District's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
23th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
12th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

46 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
23 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 67% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Edgecombe Water & Sewer District compares to EPA limits

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 4 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.06 mg/L
Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 4 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns

What This Means For You

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) at 4 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.06 mg/L. Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 4 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 22 detections recorded. 14 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: HFPO-DA: 0.01 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in North Carolina

0 violations
City of Reidsville
14,585 people
D 4 violations
B 0 violations
Kings Mountain, Town of
14,784 people
5 violations
Havelock Water System
14,925 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,585
PFAS Treatment $362
Water Filtration $231
Total Estimated Cost $2,177

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Property Value Decline $6,028

5% of median home value (EPA est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$8,180
10 years
$16,360
20 years
$32,720

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,177 (one-time) vs. $16,360 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Edgecombe Water & Sewer District (EPA ID: NC0433050) is a community water system in North Carolina that serves approximately 14,485 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 13 ZIP codes across 11 communities.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: B (75/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 2 of 13 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 8 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 8 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
July 1, 2025 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Resolved
April 1, 2025 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Resolved
April 1, 2025 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2025 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2025 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Resolved
October 1, 2024 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Resolved
October 1, 2024 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Resolved
July 1, 2024 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 4 Yes
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 4 Yes

Health Risk Details

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) (EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L)

Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns At-risk groups: pregnant women, long-term consumers of chlorinated water, people who frequently shower in chlorinated water.

Removal methods: granular activated carbon (GAC), carbon block filter, point-of-entry aeration. Find the right filter โ†’

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) (EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L)

Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects At-risk groups: pregnant women, infants, long-term consumers of chlorinated municipal water.

Removal methods: granular activated carbon (GAC), carbon block filter, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter โ†’

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by NC or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Edgecombe Water & Sewer District (NC0433050) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Edgecombe Water & Sewer District water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Edgecombe Water & Sewer District; its 8 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Edgecombe Water & Sewer District serve?

Edgecombe Water & Sewer District serves approximately 14,485 people across 13 ZIP codes in North Carolina.

Where does Edgecombe Water & Sewer District get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
182
Detections
4
Latest sample
10/10/2024
Highest analyte
PFOS: 4.7 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFOS 4.7 ppt 10 ppt Above 2029 federal MCL
PFOA 4.5 ppt 10 ppt Above 2029 federal MCL

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Edgecombe Water & Sewer District safe to drink?
Edgecombe Water & Sewer District earns a B safety grade with 8 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in Edgecombe Water & Sewer District's water?
Detected contaminants include Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM). Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 2 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Edgecombe Water & Sewer District serve?
Edgecombe Water & Sewer District serves approximately 14,485 people with drinking water across 13 ZIP codes.
What is Edgecombe Water & Sewer District's water source?
Edgecombe Water & Sewer District draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Edgecombe Water & Sewer District's service area?
The Edgecombe Water & Sewer District service area has a median household income of $57,556. EPA EJScreen data classifies 75% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Edgecombe Water & Sewer District get its water?
Edgecombe Water & Sewer District's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Edgecombe Water and Sewer District (NC): 8 Health Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nc0433050/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-nc0433050,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Edgecombe Water and Sewer District (NC): 8 Health Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nc0433050/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Edgecombe Water & Sewer District (EPA ID: NC0433050) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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