Water System Report NC

Cox Mill

EPA ID: NC0113165 · 198 people served · 1 ZIP code

Over five tracked years, Cox Mill has stayed completely violation-free for its 198 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

198
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged
$226K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Cox Mill Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$56,958
Median Household Income
2,819
Service Area Population
53%
Disadvantaged Population
60th
Poverty Percentile
50th
Energy Burden Percentile
59%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Cox Mill serves a community with a median household income of $56,958 and an estimated 2,819 residents across its service area. Approximately 59% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 53% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Cox Mill's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
20th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
70th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Rowan County, North Carolina rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 70th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

51 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
19 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 73% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in North Carolina

0 violations
0 violations
Woodhaven S/d
198 people
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0 violations
Homestead Mhp No 2
200 people
0 violations

System Overview

Cox Mill (EPA ID: NC0113165) is a community water system in North Carolina that serves approximately 198 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 28088 in Landis.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Cox Mill (NC0113165) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Cox Mill water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Cox Mill has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Cox Mill serve?

Cox Mill serves approximately 198 people across 1 ZIP code in North Carolina.

Where does Cox Mill get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
80
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2023-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 198
Reported to North Carolina

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Cox Mill meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Cox Mill serve?
Cox Mill serves approximately 198 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Cox Mill's water source?
Cox Mill draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Cox Mill's service area?
The Cox Mill service area has a median household income of $56,958. EPA EJScreen data classifies 53% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Cox Mill get its water?
Cox Mill's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.
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