Historical Compliance Records NC 2 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Harrisburg, Town of

EPA ID: NC0113025 ยท 20,549 people served ยท 4 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Harrisburg, Town of (NC0113025): 2 past health-based violations, since resolved. Records for Harrisburg, Town of show 2 violations over the monitored period, with every finding addressed and officially closed - the provider, which serves approximately 20,549 people, carries no outstanding enforcement actions in the current EPA dataset and meets all applicable drinking water requirements.

Data: EPA SDWIS

20,549
People Served
4
ZIP Codes Served
2
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
Zone 3
Radon Risk ยท Low
1
Contaminants Flagged
$269K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Harrisburg, Town of Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$72,668
Median Household Income
190,537
Service Area Population
28%
Disadvantaged Population
40th
Poverty Percentile
25th
Energy Burden Percentile
35%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Harrisburg, Town of serves a community with a median household income of $72,668 and an estimated 190,537 residents across its service area.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Harrisburg, Town of's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
20th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
60th
Superfund Site Proximity

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites.

Infrastructure Risk

31 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
38 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 45% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Harrisburg, Town of compares to EPA limits

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 2 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.06 mg/L
Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects

What This Means For You

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.06 mg/L. Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 15 detections recorded. 3 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: HFPO-DA: 0.01 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in North Carolina

Halifax Company--halifax
20,250 people
1 violation
City of Mebane
20,212 people
0 violations
B 0 violations
Boone, Town of
19,811 people
2 violations
Waynesville, Town of
19,758 people
B 4 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment Water Filtration Radon Mitigation
Flood Insurance $1,350
PFAS Treatment $575
Water Filtration $450
Radon Mitigation $200
Total Estimated Cost $2,575

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$2,665
10 years
$5,330
20 years
$10,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,575 (one-time) vs. $5,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Harrisburg, Town of (EPA ID: NC0113025) is a community water system in North Carolina that serves approximately 20,549 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 4 ZIP codes across 3 communities.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 2 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 2 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
July 1, 2021 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Resolved
April 1, 2021 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 2 Yes

Health Risk Details

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) (EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L)

Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects At-risk groups: pregnant women, infants, long-term consumers of chlorinated municipal water.

Removal methods: granular activated carbon (GAC), carbon block filter, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter โ†’

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by NC or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Harrisburg, Town of (NC0113025) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Harrisburg, Town of water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Harrisburg, Town of; its 2 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Harrisburg, Town of serve?

Harrisburg, Town of serves approximately 20,549 people across 4 ZIP codes in North Carolina.

Where does Harrisburg, Town of get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Above Current MCL

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). One or more PFAS compounds were measured above the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
696
Detections
42
Latest sample
10/15/2025
Highest analyte
PFOS: 10.3 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFOS 10.3 ppt 10 ppt Above current MCL
PFHxS 4.9 ppt 10 ppt Below current MCL
PFBS 4.2 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFPeA 4.1 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFHxA 3.3 ppt โ€” โ€”

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in Harrisburg, Town of's water?
Detected contaminants include Haloacetic Acids (HAA5). Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 1 contaminant above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Harrisburg, Town of serve?
Harrisburg, Town of serves approximately 20,549 people with drinking water across 4 ZIP codes.
What is Harrisburg, Town of's water source?
Harrisburg, Town of draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Harrisburg, Town of's service area?
The Harrisburg, Town of service area has a median household income of $72,668. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Harrisburg, Town of get its water?
Harrisburg, Town of's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Harrisburg, Town of (NC): 2 Health Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nc0113025/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-nc0113025,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Harrisburg, Town of (NC): 2 Health Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nc0113025/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Harrisburg, Town of (EPA ID: NC0113025) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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