Water System Report KY

Elkhorn City Water Department

EPA ID: KY0980120 · 1,723 people served · 3 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Elkhorn City Water Department (KY0980120): no EPA violations recorded in the last five years. Across every monitored period in the past five years, Elkhorn City Water Department reported no EPA violations for its service population of 1,723.

Data: EPA SDWIS

B · 77
Avg Safety Score
1,723
People Served
3
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
Zone 2
Radon Risk · Moderate
0
Contaminants Flagged
$89K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Elkhorn City Water Department Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$41,010
Median Household Income
5,504
Service Area Population
89%
Disadvantaged Population
80th
Poverty Percentile
90th
Energy Burden Percentile
51%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Elkhorn City Water Department serves a community with a median household income of $41,010 and an estimated 5,504 residents across its service area. Approximately 51% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 89% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Elkhorn City Water Department's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
60th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
10th
Superfund Site Proximity

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points. Surface water sources near wastewater outfalls may face additional treatment challenges.

Infrastructure Risk

33 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
35 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 49% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Kentucky

2 violations
6 violations
Augusta Regional Wtp
1,690 people
0 violations
0 violations
Kevil Water Department
1,782 people
1 violation

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation
Flood Insurance $800
Radon Mitigation $400
Total Estimated Cost $1,200

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

Elkhorn City Water Department (EPA ID: KY0980120) is a community water system in Kentucky that serves approximately 1,723 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 3 ZIP codes across 3 communities.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: B (77/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 1 of 3 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

No accepted violation records in the 2021-2026 window - The accepted EPA ECHO 2026Q2 snapshot contains zero violation records for this system whose record year falls from 2021 through 2026, inclusive. This is not a tap-water safety guarantee.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by KY or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Elkhorn City Water Department (KY0980120) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Elkhorn City Water Department water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot contains zero violation records for Elkhorn City Water Department in the inclusive 2021-2026 record-year window. This is a compliance-record finding, not a guarantee about water at a specific tap.

How many people does Elkhorn City Water Department serve?

Elkhorn City Water Department serves approximately 1,723 people across 3 ZIP codes in Kentucky.

Where does Elkhorn City Water Department get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Elkhorn City Water Department safe to drink?
Elkhorn City Water Department earns a B safety grade with 0 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
Should I use a water filter?
Elkhorn City Water Department meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Elkhorn City Water Department serve?
Elkhorn City Water Department serves approximately 1,723 people with drinking water across 3 ZIP codes.
What is Elkhorn City Water Department's water source?
Elkhorn City Water Department draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Elkhorn City Water Department's service area?
The Elkhorn City Water Department service area has a median household income of $41,010. EPA EJScreen data classifies 89% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Elkhorn City Water Department get its water?
Elkhorn City Water Department's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Elkhorn City Water Department Water Quality Report, KY. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/ky0980120/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-ky0980120,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Elkhorn City Water Department Water Quality Report, KY}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/ky0980120/}
}
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