Water System Report IA

Spencer Municipal Water Utility

EPA ID: IA2171071 · 11,325 people served · 1 ZIP code

Unlike many utilities its size, Spencer Municipal Water Utility carries a violation-free five-year record — no EPA notices, no MCL exceedances, serving 11,325 people.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

C · 60
Avg Safety Score
11,325
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.0007 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 1
Radon Risk · High
0
Contaminants Flagged
$180K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Spencer Municipal Water Utility Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$61,175
Median Household Income
12,402
Service Area Population
25%
Disadvantaged Population
60th
Poverty Percentile
80th
Energy Burden Percentile
73%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Spencer Municipal Water Utility serves a community with a median household income of $61,175 and an estimated 12,402 residents across its service area. Approximately 73% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Spencer Municipal Water Utility's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
0th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
10th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Clay County, Iowa rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

48 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
22 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 69% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Iowa

C 0 violations
0 violations
C 3 violations
C 2 violations
Lemars Water Department
10,571 people
B 0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation
Flood Insurance $2,500
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Total Estimated Cost $3,700

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

Spencer Municipal Water Utility (EPA ID: IA2171071) is a community water system in Iowa that serves approximately 11,325 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 51301 in Spencer.

Average Home Safety Score: C (60/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
51301 0.0007 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by IA or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Spencer Municipal Water Utility (IA2171071) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Spencer Municipal Water Utility water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Spencer Municipal Water Utility has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Spencer Municipal Water Utility serve?

Spencer Municipal Water Utility serves approximately 11,325 people across 1 ZIP code in Iowa.

Where does Spencer Municipal Water Utility get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Contact Your Water Utility

Public-record contact information for the water utility serving this system. Use these channels to request water quality reports, ask about service, or report issues directly.

Phone
712-580-5800
ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility, does not act as its agent, and does not provide customer support for it. Contact details shown are public-record information from CCR filings. For service issues, contact the utility directly using the information above.
Address
520 2nd Avenue East, Suite 1, Spencer, IA 51301

Contact information from Spencer Municipal Utilities (SMU) Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility, does not act as its agent, and does not provide customer support for it. Contact details shown are public-record information from CCR filings. For service issues, contact the utility directly using the information above.

Water Source & Treatment

Where this water originates and how it's treated before reaching your tap.

Source
Groundwater
Drawn from underground aquifers via wells.
Disinfectant used
Chlorine
Treatment chemicals reported
LimeSoda ashCoagulantsCarbonic acidChlorineFluoridePhosphate

Source: Spencer Municipal Utilities (SMU) Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. Treatment and source data are sourced from the utility's published CCR filings.

Source water assessment from Spencer Municipal Utilities (SMU) Consumer Confidence Report:
Alluvial aquifer from glacial deposits. Wellhead Protection Plan implemented by SMU and City of Spencer. Iowa DNR assessment available.

Treatment regime

How this utility classifies its treatment process and what each reported treatment chemical does.

Treatment classification
Multi-stage
Multiple treatment stages — typically coagulation, filtration, and disinfection. Common for surface-water systems requiring removal of particulates, microorganisms, and dissolved organic compounds before disinfection.

Treatment chemicals and what each one does

Chemical names are reported verbatim by the utility. Purpose categories are ZipCheckup annotations based on standard drinking-water treatment practice.

Disinfectant
Inactivates bacteria, viruses, and parasites in the treated water.
Chlorine
pH adjustment
Raises or lowers water acidity to protect pipes and improve treatment performance.
LimeSoda ash
Corrosion inhibitor
Coats pipe interiors to reduce lead and copper leaching from premise plumbing.
Phosphate
Fluoridation
Added at low levels per state or local public-health policy for dental health.
Fluoride
Other reported chemicals
Reported by the utility but not in our annotation dictionary.
CoagulantsCarbonic acid

Treatment classification and chemical list sourced from Spencer Municipal Utilities (SMU) Consumer Confidence Report.

Treatment intensity is a ZipCheckup-derived classification based on the chemicals and processes the utility reports. Chemicals and contamination sources are taken verbatim from the utility's CCR filing. Routine federal monitoring and contaminant testing shown elsewhere on this page determine whether the water meets safety standards, not the treatment classification.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
58

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

Lead Service Line Replacement Tracker

This water utility's lead service line (LSL) replacement program is tracked from public Consumer Confidence Report filings. Email signup notifies subscribers when the utility files an updated replacement plan or progress milestone.

Get notified on replacement progress

Subscribers receive an email when this utility updates its LSL plan, files a milestone report, or adjusts replacement timelines. No marketing, no third-party sharing.

By submitting you agree to Privacy Policy. Unsubscribe anytime via the link in any email.

Spencer Municipal Utilities (SMU)

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. LSL replacement-program data is sourced from public CCR filings published by the utility. Subscription notifications are based on automated parsing of subsequent CCR releases.

Learn more about Lead and Copper Rule replacement requirements →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

93
Confirmed Lead
147
Galvanized — Replacement Required
358
Unknown Material
4,325
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2021-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 11,325
Reported to Iowa

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Notable events and violations

This section summarizes events the utility chose to disclose in its most recent Consumer Confidence Report, plus any federal compliance violations the utility recorded against itself. Both lists are utility-authored — ZipCheckup does not audit, judge, or reorder them.

Notable events from the utility's CCR

These bullet entries are the utility's own narration of operational, regulatory, or infrastructure events during the reporting period.

Notable events from Spencer Municipal Utilities (SMU) Consumer Confidence Report:
  • Report header says 2024 Water Quality Report but body text states data is for year 2023 ('Consumer Confidence Report on water quality for the year 2023').
  • UCMR5 Lithium detected: avg 11 ppb (sampled 9/11/2023). Not regulated.
  • Manganese health advisory = 0.004 ppm; detected at <0.02 ppm (below health advisory).

ZipCheckup note: items above reflect what the utility published in its most recent CCR. Federal violation records are also tracked separately by the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) — the SDWIS record is the authoritative federal source for any specific regulatory action.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Spencer Municipal Water Utility safe to drink?
Spencer Municipal Water Utility has a C safety grade based on 0 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
Should I use a water filter?
Spencer Municipal Water Utility meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Spencer Municipal Water Utility serve?
Spencer Municipal Water Utility serves approximately 11,325 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Spencer Municipal Water Utility's water source?
Spencer Municipal Water Utility draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Spencer Municipal Water Utility's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0007 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Spencer Municipal Water Utility's service area?
The Spencer Municipal Water Utility service area has a median household income of $61,175. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Spencer Municipal Water Utility get its water?
Spencer Municipal Water Utility's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Spencer Municipal Water Utility (EPA ID: IA2171071) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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