Water System Report HI

South Kona

EPA ID: HI0000132 ยท 6,512 people served ยท 3 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for South Kona (HI0000132): no EPA violations recorded in the last five years. In the most recent five-year monitoring window, South Kona posted zero EPA violations serving 6,512 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS

A ยท 100
Avg Safety Score
6,512
People Served
3
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
Zone 3
Radon Risk ยท Low
0
Contaminants Flagged
$600K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for South Kona Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - Grade A

Service Area Demographics

$90,893
Median Household Income
11,134
Service Area Population
33%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
50th
Energy Burden Percentile
68%
Pre-1986 Housing

The South Kona serves a community with a median household income of $90,893 and an estimated 11,134 residents across its service area. Approximately 68% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 33% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

South Kona's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
0th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
0th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

43 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
27 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 61% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Hawaii

Olaa-mountain View
6,467 people
A 0 violations
Princeville
6,911 people
0 violations
Kekaha-waimea
5,998 people
0 violations
Fort Shafter
7,067 people
0 violations
Hanapepe-eleele
5,592 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance
Flood Insurance $2,150
Total Estimated Cost $2,150

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

South Kona (EPA ID: HI0000132) is a community water system in Hawaii that serves approximately 6,512 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 3 ZIP codes across 3 communities.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: A (100/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 2 of 3 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

No accepted violation records in the 2021-2026 window - The accepted EPA ECHO 2026Q2 snapshot contains zero violation records for this system whose record year falls from 2021 through 2026, inclusive. This is not a tap-water safety guarantee.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by HI or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for South Kona (HI0000132) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is South Kona water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot contains zero violation records for South Kona in the inclusive 2021-2026 record-year window. This is a compliance-record finding, not a guarantee about water at a specific tap.

How many people does South Kona serve?

South Kona serves approximately 6,512 people across 3 ZIP codes in Hawaii.

Where does South Kona get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
232

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from South Kona safe to drink?
South Kona earns a A safety grade with 0 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
Should I use a water filter?
South Kona meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does South Kona serve?
South Kona serves approximately 6,512 people with drinking water across 3 ZIP codes.
What is South Kona's water source?
South Kona draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of South Kona's service area?
The South Kona service area has a median household income of $90,893. EPA EJScreen data classifies 33% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does South Kona get its water?
South Kona's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). South Kona Water Quality Report, HI. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/hi0000132/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-hi0000132,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{South Kona Water Quality Report, HI}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/hi0000132/}
}
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