Water System Report HI

Hanapepe-eleele

EPA ID: HI0000404 · 5,592 people served · 3 ZIP codes

From the earliest to the most recent cycle in the five-year EPA window, Hanapepe-eleele has logged zero violations — no MCL exceedances, no health advisories, and no enforcement activity across the entire period for the 5,592 people in its service area, a record that stands up well against both state and national benchmarks.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

5,592
People Served
3
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged
$752K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Hanapepe-eleele Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$106,777
Median Household Income
25,583
Service Area Population
8%
Disadvantaged Population
40th
Poverty Percentile
50th
Energy Burden Percentile
49%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Hanapepe-eleele serves a community with a median household income of $106,777 and an estimated 25,583 residents across its service area. Approximately 49% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Hanapepe-eleele's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
20th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
0th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 2% of homes in Kauai County, Hawaii rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

42 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
28 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 60% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Hawaii

Laie Water Company
5,577 people
C 0 violations
0 violations
Barbers Point
5,256 people
0 violations
Kekaha-waimea
5,998 people
B 0 violations
Aliamanu
6,406 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance
Flood Insurance $1,500
Total Estimated Cost $1,500

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

Hanapepe-eleele (EPA ID: HI0000404) is a community water system in Hawaii that serves approximately 5,592 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 3 ZIP codes across 3 communities.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: 2 ZIP codes confirmed via EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 plus 1 additional ZIP inferred from SDWIS registry data. The EPA-confirmed set is the most reliable; SDWIS-inferred entries may be narrower than the real deployment area.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Hanapepe-eleele (HI0000404) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Hanapepe-eleele water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Hanapepe-eleele has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Hanapepe-eleele serve?

Hanapepe-eleele serves approximately 5,592 people across 3 ZIP codes in Hawaii.

Where does Hanapepe-eleele get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
174

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
1,834
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2019-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 5,592
Reported to Hawaii

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Hanapepe-eleele meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Hanapepe-eleele serve?
Hanapepe-eleele serves approximately 5,592 people with drinking water across 3 ZIP codes.
What is Hanapepe-eleele's water source?
Hanapepe-eleele draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Hanapepe-eleele's service area?
The Hanapepe-eleele service area has a median household income of $106,777. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Hanapepe-eleele get its water?
Hanapepe-eleele's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.
Home Water Systems Hawaii Hanapepe-eleele

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