Current Noncompliance FL 1 HEALTH VIOLATION

Winter Haven Water Department

EPA ID: FL6531992 · 87,537 people served · 11 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Winter Haven Water Department (FL6531992): 3 unresolved EPA violations on record. Where compliant utilities carry no open actions, Winter Haven Water Department shows 3 active EPA violations in the federal database for a service population of approximately 87,537.

Data: EPA SDWIS

D · 50
Avg Safety Score
87,537
People Served
11
ZIP Codes Served
23
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.007 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 2
Radon Risk · Moderate
2
Contaminants Flagged
$213K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Winter Haven Water Department Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - Grade D

Service Area Demographics

$60,426
Median Household Income
277,685
Service Area Population
55%
Disadvantaged Population
60th
Poverty Percentile
60th
Energy Burden Percentile
50%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Winter Haven Water Department serves a community with a median household income of $60,426 and an estimated 277,685 residents across its service area. Approximately 50% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 55% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Winter Haven Water Department's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
10th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
50th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

39 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
31 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 56% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Winter Haven Water Department compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Total Coliform at 13 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 10 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 22 detections recorded. 9 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS). 9 exceed state limits.

State limits: PFOA: 0.004 ppt, PFOS: 0.004 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Florida

City of Daytona Beach
87,534 people
A 0 violations
City of North Miami
89,349 people
C 16 violations
B 23 violations
Naples Water Department
83,804 people
B 14 violations
A 2 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation PFAS Treatment Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,255
Radon Mitigation $364
PFAS Treatment $318
Water Filtration $273
Total Estimated Cost $2,209

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$7,665
10 years
$15,330
20 years
$30,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,209 (one-time) vs. $15,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Winter Haven Water Department (EPA ID: FL6531992) is a community water system in Florida that serves approximately 87,537 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 11 ZIP codes across 9 communities.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: D (50/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 3 of 11 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

3 current noncompliance records in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot; none are classified as health-based in this evidence.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 19 resolved, 1 archived, 0 addressed, and 3 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
September 1, 2025 Total Coliform Non-health-based Resolved
September 1, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved
September 1, 2024 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Archived
July 1, 2024 Total Coliform Non-health-based Unaddressed (current)
July 1, 2024 Total Coliform Non-health-based Unaddressed (current)
July 1, 2024 Total Coliform Non-health-based Unaddressed (current)
February 1, 2024 Total Coliform Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2024 Total Coliform Non-health-based Resolved
December 1, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved
December 1, 2023 Total Coliform Non-health-based Resolved
December 1, 2023 Total Coliform Non-health-based Resolved
November 1, 2023 Total Coliform Non-health-based Resolved
November 1, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved
October 1, 2023 Total Coliform Non-health-based Resolved
October 1, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved
October 1, 2023 Total Coliform Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved
June 1, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved
June 1, 2023 Total Coliform Non-health-based Resolved
May 1, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Total Coliform Microbiological 13 No
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 10 Yes

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.007 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by FL or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Winter Haven Water Department (FL6531992) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Winter Haven Water Department water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows 3 current noncompliance records and zero current records classified as health-based. That classification is not a property-specific water test or safety guarantee.

How many people does Winter Haven Water Department serve?

Winter Haven Water Department serves approximately 87,537 people across 11 ZIP codes in Florida.

Where does Winter Haven Water Department get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
522
Detections
11
Latest sample
4/16/2024
Highest analyte
PFOS: 6 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFOS 6 ppt 10 ppt Above 2029 federal MCL
PFOA 5.9 ppt 10 ppt Above 2029 federal MCL
PFBS 4.9 ppt
PFHxS 4.5 ppt 10 ppt Below current MCL

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Winter Haven Water Department safe to drink?
Winter Haven Water Department has a D safety grade based on 23 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits - independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Winter Haven Water Department's water?
Detected contaminants include Total Coliform, Consumer Confidence Report Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 2 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Winter Haven Water Department serve?
Winter Haven Water Department serves approximately 87,537 people with drinking water across 11 ZIP codes.
What is Winter Haven Water Department's water source?
Winter Haven Water Department draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Winter Haven Water Department's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.007 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Winter Haven Water Department's service area?
The Winter Haven Water Department service area has a median household income of $60,426. EPA EJScreen data classifies 55% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Winter Haven Water Department get its water?
Winter Haven Water Department's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Winter Haven Water Department (FL): 1 Health Violation. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/fl6531992/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-fl6531992,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Winter Haven Water Department (FL): 1 Health Violation}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/fl6531992/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Winter Haven Water Department (EPA ID: FL6531992) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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