Health Violations Found FL 16 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

City of Tallahassee

EPA ID: FL1370655 · 200,480 people served · 23 ZIP codes

Five-year compliance data for City of Tallahassee includes 105 violations the EPA has not yet marked resolved — those open findings are part of the utility's current enforcement profile, covering a service population of approximately 200,480 residents across the area it supplies.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

D · 53
Avg Safety Score
200,480
People Served
23
ZIP Codes Served
157
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.003 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 2
Radon Risk · Moderate
8
Contaminants Flagged
$214K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Stable · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 2 (2021) to 23 (2024). Violation counts have remained relatively steady.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for City of Tallahassee Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade D

Service Area Demographics

$68,124
Median Household Income
329,612
Service Area Population
25%
Disadvantaged Population
43th
Poverty Percentile
43th
Energy Burden Percentile
41%
Pre-1986 Housing

The City of Tallahassee serves a community with a median household income of $68,124 and an estimated 329,612 residents across its service area. Approximately 41% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

City of Tallahassee's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
2th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
32th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Leon County, Florida rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

41 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
26 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 61% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How City of Tallahassee compares to EPA limits

Lead 7 mg/L (action level) (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.015 mg/L (action level)
Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 10 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.06 mg/L
Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 13 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns

What This Means For You

Lead at 7 mg/L (action level) exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.015 mg/L (action level). Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults. Consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) at 10 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.06 mg/L. Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 13 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Total Coliform at 54 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 52 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 58 detections recorded. 19 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS). 19 exceed state limits.

State limits: PFOA: 0.004 ppt, PFOS: 0.004 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Lead was detected in this water system. reverse osmosis filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Florida

Gru - Murphree Wtp
195,681 people
B 10 violations
B 44 violations
City of Lakeland
193,297 people
C 56 violations
Hcwrc/northwest Utilities
208,982 people
C 27 violations
City of Pembroke Pines
187,459 people
B 45 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Water Filtration PFAS Treatment
Flood Insurance $900
Water Filtration $573
PFAS Treatment $518
Total Estimated Cost $1,991

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Property Value Decline $10,685

5% of median home value (EPA est.)

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$13,010
10 years
$26,020
20 years
$52,040

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,991 (one-time) vs. $26,020 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

City of Tallahassee, (EPA ID: FL1370655) is a community water system in Florida that serves approximately 200,480 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 23 ZIP codes across 4 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: D (53/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

16 health-based violations recorded in the past 5 years. 105 remain unresolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
September 1, 2025 Total Coliform Monitoring Unresolved
September 1, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Unresolved
August 1, 2025 Total Coliform Monitoring Unresolved
August 1, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Unresolved
July 1, 2025 Surface Water Treatment Rule Monitoring Unresolved
July 1, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Unresolved
July 1, 2025 Total Coliform Monitoring Unresolved
June 1, 2025 Total Coliform Monitoring Resolved
June 1, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved
May 1, 2025 Total Coliform Monitoring Unresolved
May 1, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved
April 1, 2024 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Unresolved
January 1, 2024 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Resolved
February 1, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Unresolved
February 1, 2023 Total Coliform Monitoring Unresolved
January 1, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Unresolved
January 1, 2023 Total Coliform Monitoring Unresolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Total Coliform Microbiological 54 No
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 52 No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 13 Yes
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 11 No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 10 Yes
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 9 No
Lead Inorganic 7 Yes
Chromium Inorganic 1 No

Health Risk Details

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) (EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L)

Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns At-risk groups: pregnant women, long-term consumers of chlorinated water, people who frequently shower in chlorinated water.

Removal methods: granular activated carbon (GAC), carbon block filter, point-of-entry aeration. Find the right filter →

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) (EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L)

Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects At-risk groups: pregnant women, infants, long-term consumers of chlorinated municipal water.

Removal methods: granular activated carbon (GAC), carbon block filter, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter →

Lead (EPA limit: 0.015 mg/L (action level))

Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults At-risk groups: infants, children under 6, pregnant women.

Removal methods: reverse osmosis, distillation, certified carbon block filter (NSF/ANSI 53). Find the right filter →

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
32327 0.003 mg/L No N/A
32301 0.0014 mg/L No N/A
32302 0.0014 mg/L No N/A
32303 0.0014 mg/L No N/A
32304 0.0014 mg/L No N/A
32305 0.0014 mg/L No N/A
32306 0.0014 mg/L No N/A
32307 0.0014 mg/L No N/A
32308 0.0014 mg/L No N/A
32309 0.0014 mg/L No N/A
32310 0.0014 mg/L No N/A
32311 0.0014 mg/L No N/A
32312 0.0014 mg/L No N/A
32313 0.0014 mg/L No N/A
32314 0.0014 mg/L No N/A
32315 0.0014 mg/L No N/A
32316 0.0014 mg/L No N/A
32317 0.0014 mg/L No N/A
32318 0.0014 mg/L No N/A
32395 0.0014 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: 15 ZIP codes confirmed via EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 plus 8 additional ZIPs inferred from SDWIS registry data. The EPA-confirmed set is the most reliable; SDWIS-inferred entries may be narrower than the real deployment area.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for City of Tallahassee (FL1370655) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of Tallahassee water safe to drink?

City of Tallahassee has recorded 16 health-based violations in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does City of Tallahassee serve?

City of Tallahassee serves approximately 200,480 people across 23 ZIP codes in Florida.

Where does City of Tallahassee get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
1450
Detections
5
Latest sample
7/15/2024
Highest analyte
PFOS: 7.9 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFOS 7.9 ppt 10 ppt Above 2029 federal MCL
PFHxS 3.5 ppt 10 ppt Below current MCL
PFBS 3.2 ppt

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
91,565
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2023-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 200,480
Reported to Florida

Source: FDEP PWS Lead Service Line Inventories (LSLI) · Submitted 2025

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from City of Tallahassee safe to drink?
City of Tallahassee has a D safety grade based on 157 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in City of Tallahassee's water?
Detected contaminants include Lead, Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM), Total Coliform. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does City of Tallahassee serve?
City of Tallahassee serves approximately 200,480 people with drinking water across 23 ZIP codes.
What is City of Tallahassee's water source?
City of Tallahassee draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in City of Tallahassee's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.003 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of City of Tallahassee's service area?
The City of Tallahassee service area has a median household income of $68,124. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does City of Tallahassee get its water?
City of Tallahassee's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

City of Tallahassee (EPA ID: FL1370655) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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