Water System Report CT

Ledyard Wpca, Gales Ferry System

EPA ID: CT0727051 · 2,369 people served · 3 ZIP codes

EPA data: Ledyard Wpca, Gales Ferry System — zero violations, five years, 2,369 served.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

2,369
People Served
3
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged
$284K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Stable · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 1 (2021) to 3 (2025). Violation counts have remained relatively steady.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Ledyard Wpca, Gales Ferry System Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$104,963
Median Household Income
25,439
Service Area Population
17%
Disadvantaged Population
40th
Poverty Percentile
60th
Energy Burden Percentile
78%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Ledyard Wpca, Gales Ferry System serves a community with a median household income of $104,963 and an estimated 25,439 residents across its service area. Approximately 78% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Ledyard Wpca, Gales Ferry System's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
40th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
60th
Superfund Site Proximity

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites.

Infrastructure Risk

59 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Pipe Material
7 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 89% of expected lifespan used End of life

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 5 detections recorded. 3 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS). 1 exceeds state limits.

State limits: PFOA: 0.012 ppt, PFOS: 0.016 ppt, PFHxS: 0.018 ppt, PFHpA: 0.018 ppt, PFNA: 0.013 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Connecticut

A 2 violations
0 violations
Ctwc - Gallup System
2,538 people
C 8 violations
C 7 violations
C 12 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance Water Filtration PFAS Treatment
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $1,200
Water Filtration $500
PFAS Treatment $200
Total Estimated Cost $3,100

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$165
10 years
$330
20 years
$660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $3,100 (one-time) vs. $330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Ledyard Wpca, Gales Ferry System (EPA ID: CT0727051) is a community water system in Connecticut that serves approximately 2,369 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 3 ZIP codes across 3 communities.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by CT or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Ledyard Wpca, Gales Ferry System (CT0727051) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Ledyard Wpca, Gales Ferry System water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Ledyard Wpca, Gales Ferry System has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Ledyard Wpca, Gales Ferry System serve?

Ledyard Wpca, Gales Ferry System serves approximately 2,369 people across 3 ZIP codes in Connecticut.

Where does Ledyard Wpca, Gales Ferry System get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
683
Unknown Material
283
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2025-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 2,369
Reported to Connecticut

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Ledyard Wpca, Gales Ferry System meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Ledyard Wpca, Gales Ferry System serve?
Ledyard Wpca, Gales Ferry System serves approximately 2,369 people with drinking water across 3 ZIP codes.
What is Ledyard Wpca, Gales Ferry System's water source?
Ledyard Wpca, Gales Ferry System draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Ledyard Wpca, Gales Ferry System's service area?
The Ledyard Wpca, Gales Ferry System service area has a median household income of $104,963. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Ledyard Wpca, Gales Ferry System get its water?
Ledyard Wpca, Gales Ferry System's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.
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